Difference between revisions of "Zi:铜"

From Wenlin Dictionaries
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<WL>铜(F銅) [tóng] copper (Cu); 青铜 qīngtóng bronze
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<WL>铜(F銅) [tóng] copper (Cu); copper alloy, 青铜 bronze (copper & tin), 黄铜 brass (copper & zinc)
From 钅(金 jīn) ‘metal’ and 同 tóng ‘together’.
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 铜/銅(􂜴) tóng ‘copper’ (orange/red metal) combines 钅(金 jīn) ‘metal’, and 同(􁒬) tóng ‘together’ (phonosemantic).
“同 and 銅 are etymologically the same word (not considering the script): tóng ‘put together’, and the special kind of ‘putting together’ in an alloyage is marked by an additional specifying signific 金: 銅” —Karlgren.
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Compare: 同(􁒬) tóng ‘together’, which formerly wr. 铜/銅(􂜴)tóng ‘copper’ (HDZ).
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Older graphs associated with 同/銅 might depict a lidded copper/brass/bronze vessel (together with lid), smelted/alloyed copper/tin/zinc/etc.
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“同 and 銅 are etymologically the same word (not considering the script): tóng ‘put together’, and the special kind of ‘putting together’ in an alloyage is marked by an additional specifying signific 金: 銅” —Karlgren(AD).
 
#rK.AD1150 D.6.4196.8 B.194.1.06 E.0
 
#rK.AD1150 D.6.4196.8 B.194.1.06 E.0
 
#c钅同
 
#c钅同
 
#y tuhng\
 
#y tuhng\
 
</WL>
 
</WL>

Revision as of 22:39, 18 April 2018

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