Difference between revisions of "Zi:役"

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<WL>役 [yì] (战役) battle; 兵役 military service; 奴役 enslave
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<WL>役 [yì] 兵役 military service; 战役 military campaign/battle; 劳役 forced labor (corvee), 奴役 enslave; 仆役 laborer/servant; 使役 force/cause (to do sth)@@; (HDZ:) 服兵役 …
From 彳 (chì) ‘walk’ and 殳 (shū) ‘beat’.
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 役(􀡮) yì ‘defensive/outpost military service’ combines 殳 (shū) ‘laminated bamboo lance/spear’, and 彳(􀔘) chì ‘small/short steps’ (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 𠈧(􀡯), with 人 ‘person’, and an old wr. of on the right.
“To 彳 march and 殳 beat, kill” —Karlgren.
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Compare: 役 MC /Øiuak/, vs. 彳 MC /ʈhiak/ (SBGY); cf. 行 háng ‘row/column; rank’; 役 ‘line up in ranks’ (HDZ).
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“To 彳 march and 殳 beat, kill” —Karlgren(AD).
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HDZ: 役 : yì : 服兵役, 戍守边疆 (现役, 退役); 士卒, 服兵役的人; 事情, 事件; 劳役, 出劳力的事; 服劳役的人; 仆役, 差役, 役夫; 使役, 驱使; 引, 牵系; 门生, 弟子; 职分, 职责; 职位低微的官员; 排列成行; 助; 为, 作为
 
#rG.519.28 W.22d K.AD902,GSR851a D.2.814.23 M.3028 KX..365.18 B.053.1.08 E.1
 
#rG.519.28 W.22d K.AD902,GSR851a D.2.814.23 M.3028 KX..365.18 B.053.1.08 E.1
 
#c彳殳
 
#c彳殳
 
#y yihk-
 
#y yihk-
 
</WL>
 
</WL>

Revision as of 03:05, 8 April 2018

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