Difference between revisions of "Zi:每"

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<WL>每 [měi] every/each; 每天 měitiān every day@@; (HDZ:) 草盛的样子; …; (姓)  [mèi] 每/昧 (HDC:) 每每=昧昧
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<WL>每 [měi] every/each; 每天 měitiān every day@@; (HDZ:) 草盛的样子; …; (姓)  [mèi] 每/昧, (HDC:) 每每=昧昧
 
#i3
 
#i3
The old form of the character 每(𡴋􀄁) měi ‘every/each’ (formerly ‘flourishing plants’) combines 屮(􀃿) chè ‘grass’, and 母(􂉝) mǔ ‘mother’ (phonetic); in the modern form 每 the old component 屮/𠂇 grass (half of 艸 cǎo ‘grass/herb’) is written 𠂉 (每字头), and it is said that this (隶书) change shows the change in usage, from ‘flourishing plants’ to abstract ‘every/each’.
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 每(􀄁𡴋) měi ‘every/each’ (formerly ‘flourishing plants’) combines 屮(􀃿) chè ‘grass’ (coming forth), and 母(􂉝) mǔ ‘mother’ (phonosemantic); to enter into the world, every living thing must emerge from its fertile/flourishing mother; 屮(􀃿) here is as in 出(􁃂岀) ‘go out, emerge’.
“Already from the earliest times applied to a homophonous abstract word: each, every; constantly” —Karlgren.
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In the modern form 每 the old component 屮/𠂇 grass (half of 艸 cǎo ‘grass/herb’) is written 𠂉 (每字头), and it is said that this (隶书) change shows the change in usage, from ‘flourishing plants’ to abstract ‘every/each’.
Note: 每(𡴋􀄁) měi ‘flourishing plants’ is signific (with its old meaning) in 繁(􂓄䋣) fán ‘numerous’; similarly, in the old writing 毓(􂥪􂥩育) yù ‘nurture’ it is an augmented form of 母 mǔ ‘mother’ (cf. 后); it is phonetic in 梅(􀻫􀻬楳) méi ‘plum/prune’, and in 海(􁸸) hǎi ‘sea’.
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“Already from the earliest times applied to a homophonous abstract word: each, every; constantly” —Karlgren (AD).
Compare: 莓(􀅌苺) méi ‘strawberry’ (草莓).
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Note: 每(􀄁𡴋) měi ‘flourishing plants’ is signific (with its old meaning) in 繁(􂓄䋣) fán ‘numerous’; 敏(􀢐) mǐn ‘quick’ (easy childbirth); in the old wr. 毓(􂥪􂥩育) yù ‘nurture’ is an augmented form of 母 mǔ ‘mother’ (cf. 后).
Compare: 某(􀽻􀽼槑) mǒu ‘certain/some’ (which formerly meant 楳/梅 méi ‘plum/prune’).
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Compare: 梅(􀻫􀻬楳) méi ‘plum/prune’; 莓(􀅌苺) méi ‘strawberry’ (草莓); 海(􁸸) hǎi ‘sea’.
HDZ: 每 : měi : 草盛的样子; 逐个, 各个; (副词) (每一次; 经常); (量词) 虽然; 們; 么; (助词); 無; 謀; (姓) • mèi :
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Compare: 某(􀽻􀽼槑) mǒu ‘certain/some’ (formerly 楳/梅 méi ‘plum/prune’).
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HDZ: 每 : měi : 草盛的样子; 逐个, 各个; (副词) (每一次; 经常); (量词) 虽然; 們; 么; (助词); 無; 謀; (姓)
 
#rG.272.32,387.51 W.67p H.206 K.AD607,GSR947i D.4.2381.2 M.4401 KX..589.02 B.052.0.03 WHY...180 E.1
 
#rG.272.32,387.51 W.67p H.206 K.AD607,GSR947i D.4.2381.2 M.4401 KX..589.02 B.052.0.03 WHY...180 E.1
 
#c𠂉母
 
#c𠂉母
 
#y muih/
 
#y muih/
 
</WL>
 
</WL>

Revision as of 21:53, 24 March 2018

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