Difference between revisions of "Zi:朴"

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<WL>朴 [pǔ] (F樸) (朴素 pǔsù) simple [Piáo] (surname)  [pò] 朴树  [pō] 朴刀@@ [pū] (F樸) (HDC:) 扑  [pú] (F樸) (姓); (HDC:) cf. 樸
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<WL>朴 [pǔ] (F樸) simple/plain (朴素 pǔsù), natural/raw [piáo] (surname)@@; (HDZ:) … [pò] 木皮; (木名) 朴树  [pō] 朴刀  [pū] (F樸) (HDC:) 扑  [pú] (F樸) (姓); (HDC:) cf. 樸
From 木 (mù) ‘tree’ and 卜 bǔ phonetic. 朴 pǔ as in 朴素 pǔsù is simplified from 樸 (with 菐 pú as the phonetic). However, 朴 is the original (not simplified) form for the other readings:
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The simple-form character 朴 pǔ ‘simple/plain’ conflates two old characters, formerly distinguished as 朴 pò ‘tree bark’, vs. 樸 pǔ ‘raw timber’.
朴 pò as in 朴树 pòshù ‘Chinese hackberry’;
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 朴(􀾍) pò ‘tree bark’ combines 木 (mù) ‘tree/wood’, and 卜(􀣣) ‘divination crack’ (phonosemantic): the cracked/rough skin of a tree.
朴 pō as in 朴刀 pōdāo ‘two-handed sword’; and
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 樸(􀾰𣞞) pǔ ‘raw timber’ (also, 㯷 pú ‘thicket of trees’) combines 木 (mù) ‘tree/wood’, and 菐(􀝋) pú ‘loaded down with annoying trivia’ (phonosemantic): a felled/fallen tree, loaded down with branches and bark, not yet stripped of branches and bark, unhewn; formerly wr. 菐, cf. 璞 pú ‘raw jade-bearing stone’.
朴 Piáo a surname.
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Note: 朴 pǔ ‘raw (timber); raw/natural/simple/plain’; 朴 pǔ, as in 朴素 is simplified from the full form 樸 (樸素), but for other readings the full form is not 樸, but 朴.
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Compare: 朴 pò, as in 朴树 pòshù ‘Chinese hackberry’; 朴 pō, as in 朴刀 pōdāo ‘two-handed sword’; 朴 Piáo (surname).
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Compare: 扑/撲(􂈊) pū ‘hit/strike’.
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HDZ: 朴 : pò : 木皮; (木名) • pǔ : 樸: 质朴, 厚重; 壮大; 离; 未经腊制的老鼠 (raw/uncured rat meat?) • pū : 本; 扑: (击; 打人的刑具) • pō : “朴刀”, 窄长有短把的刀 • pú : (姓) 夷姓 • piáo : (姓)
 
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Latest revision as of 21:52, 24 March 2018

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