Zi:铁: Difference between revisions

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<WL>铁(F鐵) [tiě] iron (Fe); 钢铁 iron and steel; 铁轨 rail (铁路 ‘railroad’); 铁锈 rust; 磁铁 magnet@@  [dié] cf. 鐵
<WL>铁(F鐵) [tiě] iron metal (Fe); 钢铁 iron and steel; 铁轨 rail (铁路 ‘railroad’); 铁锈 rust; 磁铁 magnet@@  [dié] cf. 鐵
#i4
#i4
From 钅(金) ‘metal’ and 失 shī phonetic.
The full-form character 鐵(􂜶) tiě ‘iron (metal)’ combines 金 ‘metal’, and 𢧜(􁰓𢧤) zhì ‘great strength’ (phonosemantic).
The standard full form is 鐵 (of obscure etymology). Another (now non-standard) form is 鉄, in which 失 shī is phonetic. 鉄 was used as the basis of the modern simple form 铁.
Note: The old component 𢧜(􁰓𢧤) zhì ‘great strength’ combines 大 ‘great’, and 戜(􂍘) dié ‘sharp edge; cut’ (phonosemantic), in which 戈(􂍍) ‘lance-axe’, and 呈(􀎤) chéng ‘balanced’ (phonetic).
The simple-form character 铁 abbreviates the full-form component 𢧜 to 失 shī (phonetic); 铁 derives from an older abbrev. form 鉄.
#rK.AD880,991 D.6.4187.1 B.156.1.02 E.0
#rK.AD880,991 D.6.4187.1 B.156.1.02 E.0
#c钅失
#c钅失
#y tit-
#y tit-
</WL>
</WL>

Revision as of 23:33, 14 February 2018

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