Difference between revisions of "Zi:联"

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<WL>联(F聯) [lián] unite, join/joint; 联系 liánxì contact/connection
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<WL>联(F聯) [lián] link/join/joint, unite; 联系 liánxì contact/connection
This SImple form is from ěr ‘ear’ and 关; the similarity to 关(𢇇關) guān is accidental; the Full form 聯 has 𢇇 on the right.
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The simple-form character 联 lián ‘link’ has 耳 ‘ear’ on the left, and a shape like 关 (guān) on the right, which is an abbrev. of older components (see below).
“The seal has 絲 to the right, corrupted in the modern form: to string together 耳 the ears of slain enemies.” —Karlgren.
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The full-form character 聯(􂃹䏈) lián ‘link’ combines 耳 ‘ear’, and 𢇇(􂔓絲) ‘silk’, which is short for 䜌(􀚾) luán (abbrev. phonosemantic): the ears remain attached/connected to the head, one's reputation is developed and remains intact, in continuous contact with one's connections, listening, paying close attention to what is said.
How gruesome! Remember contains by associating 关系 guānxi ‘relation, significance’ with 联系 liánxì ‘contact, relation’.
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In the full form the right-side component 𢇇 is an abbrev. of 絲, itself short for 䜌 luán.
Don’t confuse with lián; but if you do confuse them, note that these form an old 古今 ‘ancient-and-modern’ pair (in 周 times they wrote 聯, while in 汉 times they wrote 連); some old texts write 連系 for 聯系, and Shuōwén defines 聯 as 連.
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In the simple form the full-form right-side component 𢇇 (guān) is abbrev. further to look like (guān).
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Compare: 关系 guānxi ‘relation, significance’; 联系 liánxì ‘contact, relation’.
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Note: and are an old 古今 ‘ancient-and-modern’ pair; in 周 times people wrote 聯, but in 汉 times they wrote 連 (formerly ‘rickshaw’); some old texts write 連系 for 聯系, and Shuōwén defines 聯 as 連.
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“The seal has 絲 to the right, corrupted in the modern form: to string together 耳 the ears of slain enemies.” —Karlgren(AD).
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Compare: 馘(􂄑􂄐聝) guó ‘cut off heads/ears, tally slain enemies’.
 
#rW.92g K.AD444 D.4.2788.13 B.219.0.01 E.0
 
#rW.92g K.AD444 D.4.2788.13 B.219.0.01 E.0
 
#c耳关
 
#c耳关
 
#y lyuhn\
 
#y lyuhn\
 
</WL>
 
</WL>

Revision as of 23:22, 14 February 2018

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