Zi:欲: Difference between revisions
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<WL>欲 [yù] desire, wish; 欲望 desire, passion, 情欲 lust, 贪欲 avarice/greed | <WL>欲 [yù] desire, wish; 欲望 desire, passion, 情欲 lust, 贪欲 avarice/greed | ||
#i3 | #i3 | ||
The Shuōwén Seal form of 欲() yù ‘desire/greed’ (贪欲 ‘insatiable greed/desire’) combines 欠 qiàn ‘breath’ and 谷(𠔌) gǔ | The Shuōwén Seal form of 欲() yù ‘desire/greed’ (贪欲 ‘insatiable greed/desire’) combines 欠 qiàn ‘breath’ and 谷(𠔌) gǔ ‘ravine/valey’ (phonosemantic); 谷 here is as in 俗() sú ‘habit/custom/ritual’ (wont). | ||
In Shuōwén 欲() the phonetic component 谷(𠔌) gǔ is said to have 水 ‘water’ above | In Shuōwén 欲() the phonetic component 谷(𠔌) gǔ is said to have 水 ‘water’ above abbrev. (i.e., missing the central stroke, rather like 呇 abbreviated); cf. 㕣(𧮲䜭沇兌). | ||
In Middle Chinese (SBGY) 谷 (吐谷浑) and 欲 were homophones of 浴 yù ‘bathe’ (余蜀切). | In Middle Chinese (SBGY) 谷 (吐谷浑) and 欲 were homophones of 浴 yù ‘bathe’ (余蜀切). | ||
Compare: 慾 yù (an old | Compare: 慾 yù (an old augmented wr. of 欲); 俗() sú ‘habit/custom/ritual’ (wont). | ||
HDZ: 欲 : yù : 欲望, 想要达到某种目的或得到某种东西 (求知欲, 食欲); 爱, 爱好; 邪淫, 色欲; 想, 想要 (畅所欲言); 愿意; 要, 需要; 将, 将要; 婉顺貌; cf. 猶/欲: 打算 | HDZ: 欲 : yù : 欲望, 想要达到某种目的或得到某种东西 (求知欲, 食欲); 爱, 爱好; 邪淫, 色欲; 想, 想要 (畅所欲言); 愿意; 要, 需要; 将, 将要; 婉顺貌; cf. 猶/欲: 打算 | ||
HDC: 貪欲/慾 : 无休止地求取; 贪得无厌的欲望; 过分的要求 | HDC: 貪欲/慾 : 无休止地求取; 贪得无厌的欲望; 过分的要求 | ||
Revision as of 23:11, 14 February 2018
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