Zi:曷: Difference between revisions

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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
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-<WL>曷 [hé] how; why; when@@  [è] 逮, 及; 遏, 止  [hè] 愒
+<WL>曷 [hé] what; how; why; when@@; (HDZ:) (代词) 何, 什么; 何日, 何时; 怎么; (副词) 何不; 岂, 难道; …  [è] 逮, 及; 遏: 止  [hè] 愒: 恫吓
-曰 (yuē) ‘speak’ is signific, and 丐 gài (‘beggar’) is phonetic, where 丐 retains its older form of 勹 over 兦. 曷 hé is a very rare word. It is a phonetic component in 喝 hē ‘drink’, 渴 kě ‘thirsty’, 歇 xiē ‘rest’, 揭 jiē ‘lift’, etc.
+The Shuōwén Seal form of 曷(􀴥) hé ‘what/how/why’ combines 曰 (yuē) ‘speak’, and 丐(􂍼匃) gài ‘beggar’ (phonosemantic): what a beggar says (begs/asks for).
+	Note: In SW 曷(􀴥) hé is glossed 何(􁖣) hé ‘ask; what’; the meanings and OC/MC readings are similar, in MC distinguished as 曷 /ɣɑt/, vs. 何 /ɣɑʔ/.
+	Compare: 何(􁖣) hé ‘ask; what’, 何(􁖣) hè ‘carry’ (荷).
+	Note: In 曷(􀴥), the component 丐(􂍼匃) retains its old form 匃, today wr. 丐; 曷⿱曰匃, not ⿱曰丐.
+	Compare: 喝(􀏟) hē ‘drink’, 渴(􁼜) kě ‘thirsty’, 歇(􁞨) xiē ‘rest’, 揭(􂆪) jiē ‘lift’.
+	HDZ: 曷 : hé : (代词) 何, 什么; 何日, 何时; 怎么; (副词) 何不; 岂, 难道; 蝎; 曷旦=䳚旦=鹖鴠/旦: 寒号虫/鸟 • è : 逮, 及; 遏: 止 • hè : 愒: 恫吓
 #rG.482.57 W.73a K.AD73,GSR313d D.2.1502.10 M.2122 KX..502.10 B.114.1.07 E.1
-#c曰日匃勹兦
+#c曰匃日勹兦丐
 #y hot-
 </WL>