Difference between revisions of "Zi:氐"

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<WL>氐 [dǐ] (书) 根底/柢 foundation; 至; 止  [dī] ; (宿: 氐, 房, 心, 尾) Libra@@  [zhī] (古县名) 氐池
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<WL>氐 [dǐ] (书) root/foundation (); 至 (抵); 止  [dī] 低下; (古) (族名); (星名) 氐宿 Libra@@; (古县名) 氐道 [zhī] (古县名) 氐池
From 氏 shì and . Etymologically the same word as 底 dǐ.
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The character 氐(􂍉) dǐ ‘root/foundation’ combines (􂍇) shì (phonetic), with 一 a line below signifying ‘earth’ (the bottom line is now written 丶).
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Note: 氐 and 氏 are not clearly distinguished in compounds, from each other, and from 民(􂌺) mín ‘people’.
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Compare: 柢(􀾂) dǐ ‘tree main/tap root; foundation’; (􁥝) ‘bottom’.
 
“The 丶 stroke at the bottom is signific (cf. 本) and 氏 (shì) phonetic” —Karlgren.
 
“The 丶 stroke at the bottom is signific (cf. 本) and 氏 (shì) phonetic” —Karlgren.
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Note: 氐宿 ‘Libra’, the claws of 辰 the celestial scorpion (氐房心尾; cf. 䢅, 䢉); ⇐ 氐(􂍉), 氏(􂍇) ‘claw/claws’.
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HDZ: 氐 : dǐ : 柢: 根柢/底 (cf. 氏: 根柢), 根本; 抵: 至, 抵达; 止: 终极; (副词) 大略 (cf. 柢), 大抵 • dī : 低: 低下; (古) (族名); (星名) 氐宿 (氐房心尾); (古县名) 氐道 • zhī : (古县名) 氐池
 
#rG.058.25,087.35 K.AD984,GSR590a D.3.2130.2 M.6187 KX..597.19 B.017.1.08 E.1
 
#rG.058.25,087.35 K.AD984,GSR590a D.3.2130.2 M.6187 KX..597.19 B.017.1.08 E.1
#c氏丶一
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#c氏丶一
 
#y dai\ dai/
 
#y dai\ dai/
 
#0
 
#0
 
</WL>
 
</WL>

Revision as of 04:38, 23 November 2017

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