Difference between revisions of "Zi:亦"

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<WL>亦 [yì] also; 反之亦然 and vice-versa
 
<WL>亦 [yì] also; 反之亦然 and vice-versa
 
#i3
 
#i3
Picture of a person, with 八 strokes indicating the sides: besides.
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 亦(􁰝𡗕) yì ‘sides; besides/also’ is said to combine 大(􁰋) dà ‘big’ (a person with arms extended), and (􀋮) two strokes on either side marking the sides of the body/person (under-arms, 腋 ‘armpits’, 胁 ‘ribs/flanks’; cf. 胳: 亦下; 胠: 亦下); note the old word 臂亦 bìyì ‘part of the body, between the arms and the torso’ (DYC).
亦 yì is a bookish word which rarely occurs in modern Mandarin. 亦 is a phonetic component in 迹 jī ‘trace, remains’, and in two rare characters 弈 yì and 奕 yì.
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Compare: 腋(􂈷) yè ‘armpit’ (腋窝), in which 夜 (phonetic); 夜(􁊜𡖍) yè ‘night’, in which 亦 (abbrev. phonetic).
The component  which occurs in 挛 luán, 变 biàn, 恋 liàn, 蛮 mán, 弯 wān, etc., has a completely different origin (it is simplified from 䜌).
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Note: 亦 is said to be the old writing of 腋; besides the old meaning 亦 ‘sides (of the body)’, derived adverbial meanings: ‘besides/also’ (as in SW 亦声 yíshēng ‘phonosemantic’, lit. “also phonetic”).
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Note: 亦 yì ‘also’ (as in 亦然) is a bookish word; it is phonetic in 迹(􀒇𨒏) jī ‘trace, remains’, and in rare characters such as (􀝢) yì and 奕(􁱘) yì.
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Compare: (􀚾䜌) luán, which is a simplified component (as in 挛 luán, 变 biàn, 恋 liàn, 蛮 mán, 弯 wān, …).
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Compare: 赤(􁯾𤆍) chì ‘red’, the bottom of which  looks like the bottom of 亦, but derives from 火.
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HDZ: 亦 : yì : 腋: 人的腋窝; (副词) (又; 也; 不过, 只是; 皆, 都; 已经; 确实, 的确); (量词) 假如; (助词); 奕: 大; 易; ()
 
#rG.517.05 K.AD187,GSR800a D.1.281.3 M.3021 KX..88.09 B.033.1.06 WHY...7 E.1
 
#rG.517.05 K.AD187,GSR800a D.1.281.3 M.3021 KX..88.09 B.033.1.06 WHY...7 E.1
#c亠
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#c亠
 
#y yihk-
 
#y yihk-
 
</WL>
 
</WL>

Revision as of 22:40, 11 October 2017

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