Difference between revisions of "Zi:冲"
From Wenlin Dictionaries
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− | <WL>冲 [chōng] (F沖) rinse; | + | <WL>冲 [chōng] (F沖) rinse/wash; gush/flush; (F衝) charge/rush [chòng] (F衝) towards |
#i4 | #i4 | ||
− | 冲 | + | The simple form 冲 chōng/chòng (not in Shuōwén) combines 冫(仌/冰) bīng ‘ice’, and 中 zhōng/zhòng (phonetic); this simple form 冲 (with 冫, not 氵) replaces both 沖 and 衝 in simplified texts; cf. 沖() chōng, and 衝(𧘂) chòng/chōng. |
− | + | Note: 冲 is an old common form (俗字), catalogued as a variant of 沖 as early as the 6th c. (玉篇); it also occurs in the common/received texts of 《老子》: 第四十五章:“大盈若冲,其用不窮。” (HDZ). | |
− | + | Compare: (4th tone) 冲(衝) chòng ‘mechanical punch’ (冲床 chòngchuáng ‘punchpress’); but otherwise 冲 in common polysyllabic words is always pronounced chōng (1st tone). | |
− | 冲(衝) chòng ( | + | Compare: 凉(涼) liáng ‘cool/cold’ (also with simple 冫), but 净/凈(淨浄) jìng ‘clean/clear’. |
− | + | HDZ: 冲 : cf. 沖 (chōng); (玉篇) 冲 (俗字) 沖; (老子) 第四十五章: 大盈若冲, 其用不窮 (cf. 沖/盅); (简体) 衝 | |
#rK.AD1269,1270 D.1.295.8 M.1523 KX..131.28 B.033.1.01 E.0 | #rK.AD1269,1270 D.1.295.8 M.1523 KX..131.28 B.033.1.01 E.0 | ||
#c冫中 | #c冫中 | ||
#y chung\ | #y chung\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> |
Revision as of 22:17, 27 May 2017
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