Difference between revisions of "Zi:夅"

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<WL>夅(=􀻚􂣃降)(!􀺷舛􀌦𡕘牢) [jiàng] [xiáng] cf. 降 fall; (SW:) 夅, 服也; (DYC:) ‘降’ 行而 ‘夅’ 廢矣; (YP:) 夅, 伏也。今作 ‘降’。(服/伏 ‘fall’)
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<WL>夅(=􀻚􂣃降)(!􀺷舛􀌦𡕘牢) [jiàng] [xiáng] cf. 降 descend; (SW:) 夅, 服也; (DYC:) ‘降’ 行而 ‘夅’ 廢矣; (YP:) 夅, 伏也。今作 ‘降’。(服/伏 ‘fall’)
See for picture and explanation.
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 夅(􀻚) jiàng/xiáng ‘descend/surrender’ combines 夂(􀻗) zhǐ ‘stop’ above, and 𡕒(􀻜) kuà ‘step’ below; DYC says (explaining the SW gloss 服 fú ‘serve/conquer’) that the old meaning is that of 夅/降服 xiángfú ‘surrender’ (夂 represents the conqueror, and 𡕒 the conquered; cf. 降伏 vs. 降服).
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Old graphs associated with 夅/suggest that 夅 represents two feet (like 止, but with toes pointing downwards; one foot raised above the other) descending an incline.
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Compare: 止(􀑥) zhǐ ‘foot; stop’; 步(􀑸) bù ‘step’; 陟(􂢼) zhì ‘ascend’; 降(􂣃) jiàng/xiáng ‘descend/surrender’.
 
#c夂㐄
 
#c夂㐄
 
#rD.2.868.4 M.654 G.039.39 KX..244.20
 
#rD.2.868.4 M.654 G.039.39 KX..244.20
 
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Revision as of 02:27, 19 April 2017

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