Difference between revisions of "Zi:夂"
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| − | <WL>夂(=) (!夊攴攵) [zhǐ] (radical 34, 夂部; 冬字头) [zhōng] (=𠂂𦄖終) 終, 古作 “𠂂”, 隸作 “夂” | + | <WL>夂(=) (!夊攴攵) [zhǐ] (古) 从后至 catch from behind; (radical 34, 夂部; 冬字头) [zhōng] (=𠂂𦄖終) 終, 古作 “𠂂”, 隸作 “夂” |
A foot pointing downward, originally written like 止 zhǐ upside-down. | A foot pointing downward, originally written like 止 zhǐ upside-down. | ||
Three strokes, one less than 攵(攴 pū) ‘beat’. | Three strokes, one less than 攵(攴 pū) ‘beat’. | ||
夂 is a common component, associated with 夊() suī ‘walk slowly’ (dragging the feet, in straw sandals, or dancing shoes), and also with 夂() zhǐ a picture of a 𠂊(人⺈) ‘person’ with ㇏() ‘something holding him back (seeing him off)’; but in very old graphs the shape was sometimes just 止() ‘foot’ upside-down. | 夂 is a common component, associated with 夊() suī ‘walk slowly’ (dragging the feet, in straw sandals, or dancing shoes), and also with 夂() zhǐ a picture of a 𠂊(人⺈) ‘person’ with ㇏() ‘something holding him back (seeing him off)’; but in very old graphs the shape was sometimes just 止() ‘foot’ upside-down. | ||
The characters 夊() suī and 夂() zhǐ are distinct in Shuōwén (and are distinct radicals). In later dictionaries organized by the traditional 214 Kangxi (KX) radicals they are also distinct radicals. The 35th radical 夊() suī is distinguished from the 34th radical 夂() zhǐ, although they are generally both written 夂 today, especially when used as a component. In general, when 夂 occurs at the top of a character, it is assigned to radical 34 (夂 zhǐ); but at the bottom, it is assigned to radical 35 (夊 suī). Compare 攵(攴) pū ‘beat’ (KX radical 66) which has four strokes (and typically occurs on the right), but may be abbreviated to only three strokes when used as a character component. | The characters 夊() suī and 夂() zhǐ are distinct in Shuōwén (and are distinct radicals). In later dictionaries organized by the traditional 214 Kangxi (KX) radicals they are also distinct radicals. The 35th radical 夊() suī is distinguished from the 34th radical 夂() zhǐ, although they are generally both written 夂 today, especially when used as a component. In general, when 夂 occurs at the top of a character, it is assigned to radical 34 (夂 zhǐ); but at the bottom, it is assigned to radical 35 (夊 suī). Compare 攵(攴) pū ‘beat’ (KX radical 66) which has four strokes (and typically occurs on the right), but may be abbreviated to only three strokes when used as a character component. | ||
| + | HDZ: 夂 : zhǐ : (SW:) 从后至 • zhōng : 終/𠂂/夂 | ||
#rG.056.22,250.29 W.31b,31c K.AD1209,826 D.2.867.15 M.962 KX..244.17 | #rG.056.22,250.29 W.31b,31c K.AD1209,826 D.2.867.15 M.962 KX..244.17 | ||
#y ji\ | #y ji\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Revision as of 01:42, 1 February 2017
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