Difference between revisions of "Zi:臿"
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− | <WL>臿 [chā] (古) to hull grain (SW:) | + | <WL>臿 [chā] (古) to hull grain (SW: 舂去麦皮); (=鍤) 锹 shovel/spade@@; (HDZ:) … [chá] ? |
− | The Shuōwén Seal form of 臿(𦥫) chā ‘to hull grain’ rams a 千/干() gān ‘pestle’ into the 臼() jiù ‘hollow mortar’ below, hulling/grinding the grain within. | + | The character 臿 (9 strokes) is an abbrev. of old forms such as 𦥫 (11 strokes), replacing the old form of the lower component 臼 (8 strokes) with the later form 臼 (6 strokes), and the old upper component 干 (gān) with a shape like 千 (qiān). |
+ | The Shuōwén Seal form of 臿(𦥫) chā ‘to hull grain’ rams a 千/干() gān ‘pestle’ (cf. 午/杵) into the 臼() jiù ‘hollow mortar’ below, hulling/grinding the grain within (removing the hull/husk/bran). | ||
+ | Compare: 午(杵) wǔ ‘pestle’; 齿/齒(𠚒𦥒𠚕) chǐ ‘tooth/teeth’. | ||
Compare: 插() chā ‘insert’ (插入), formerly wr. 臿; 锸/鍤() chā ‘long sewing needle’. | Compare: 插() chā ‘insert’ (插入), formerly wr. 臿; 锸/鍤() chā ‘long sewing needle’. | ||
Compare: 舂(𦦓) chōng ‘pound/thresh (grain)’; 秦() Qín; 春(萅) chūn ‘spring’. | Compare: 舂(𦦓) chōng ‘pound/thresh (grain)’; 秦() Qín; 春(萅) chūn ‘spring’. | ||
“[臿] To separate the grain from the husk” —Mathews. | “[臿] To separate the grain from the husk” —Mathews. | ||
− | HDZ: 臿 : chā : 舂去麦皮; 锹, 掘土的农具 (cf. 鍤); 插: 夹杂, 穿插 | + | HDZ: 臿 : chā : (SW: 舂去麥皮) 舂去麦皮; 锹, 掘土的农具 (cf. 鍤); 插: 夹杂, 穿插 |
#rG.543.45 W.102a K.AD1156,GSR631a D.5.3038.2 M.112 KX..1003.06 E.1 | #rG.543.45 W.102a K.AD1156,GSR631a D.5.3038.2 M.112 KX..1003.06 E.1 | ||
#c千臼干 | #c千臼干 | ||
#y chaap- | #y chaap- | ||
</WL> | </WL> |
Latest revision as of 02:05, 9 August 2019
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