Difference between revisions of "Zi:麻"
From Wenlin Dictionaries
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| − | <WL>麻 [má] hemp (plant/fiber); 麻绳 hemp rope; 大麻 marijuana; 麻木 numb | + | <WL>麻 [má] hemp (plant/fiber); 麻绳 hemp rope; 大麻 marijuana; 麻木, 发麻 numb/tingle; 芝麻 sesame; 麻烦 bother/disturb; (radical 200, 麻部) [mā] (方言) 麻麻黑, 乱麻麻 |
#i4 | #i4 | ||
| − | The Shuōwén Seal form of 麻(⿇) má | + | The character 麻 is an abbrev. of the old form ⿇, replacing the old component 𣏟 with a shape like 林. |
| − | Note: | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 麻(⿇) má ‘(female) hemp plant (fruiting)’ combines 广() yǎn/ān ‘(drying) shed/shack’, and 林(𣏟) pài ‘bundles of hemp’: bundles of hemp hanging/drying in an open-sided shack, for good airflow and rapid drying, yet (mostly) sheltered from rain. |
| + | Note: 麻枲 máxǐ ‘hemp’, formerly distinguishing 麻 má ‘female hemp plant (fruiting)’, vs. 枲 xǐ ‘male hemp plant (non-fruiting)’; later both 麻 and 枲 denote ‘hemp’ in general; cf. 枲 (HDZ). | ||
| + | Compare: 𣎳() pìn ‘hemp stalk bark/fiber’; 㪔(𢽳) ‘to beat/separate (hemp fibers)’; 散(𣀙). | ||
Compare: 𪎭() méi ‘millet’ (黍), formerly also wr. 糜; 糜() mí ‘thick (millet/rice/meat) porridge/gruel’, in which 麻 ← 𪎭 (abbrev. phonosemantic). | Compare: 𪎭() méi ‘millet’ (黍), formerly also wr. 糜; 糜() mí ‘thick (millet/rice/meat) porridge/gruel’, in which 麻 ← 𪎭 (abbrev. phonosemantic). | ||
| − | HDZ: 麻 : má : (古) 大麻, (俗称) 火麻 (苴麻, 牡麻; cf. 枲); 麻的茎皮纤维; 脂/芝麻 (麻油, 麻酱); 丧服, 用麻布制成; (古) 丧礼用的麻布带子; (唐宋) 黄白麻纸颁诏, 诏书; 表面不平, 不光滑 (…, 一面麻); 面部痘瘢 (麻子脸, 麻脸, 面麻); 带细碎斑点的 (麻雀, 麻蝇); 麻木, 感觉不灵或全部丧失; 麻味; …; (姓) • mā : (方言) 麻麻黑, 乱麻麻 | + | HDZ: 麻 : má : (SW: 與𣏟同, 人所治在屋下; XK/DYC: 枲…) (古) 大麻, (俗称) 火麻 (苴麻, 牡麻; cf. 枲); 麻的茎皮纤维; 脂/芝麻 (麻油, 麻酱); 丧服, 用麻布制成; (古) 丧礼用的麻布带子; (唐宋) 黄白麻纸颁诏, 诏书; 表面不平, 不光滑 (…, 一面麻); 面部痘瘢 (麻子脸, 麻脸, 面麻); 带细碎斑点的 (麻雀, 麻蝇); 麻木, 感觉不灵或全部丧失; 麻味; …; (姓) • mā : (方言) 麻麻黑, 乱麻麻 |
| + | HDC: 麻枲 : 麻; 麻的种植、纺绩之事; 麻布之衣 | ||
#rG.164.42 W.79h K.AD593,GSR17a D.7.4723.1 L.213 M.4303 KX..1515.01 B.202.1.05 WHY...43 E.1 | #rG.164.42 W.79h K.AD593,GSR17a D.7.4723.1 L.213 M.4303 KX..1515.01 B.202.1.05 WHY...43 E.1 | ||
#c广林 | #c广林 | ||
#y mah\ | #y mah\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 02:13, 9 August 2019
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