Difference between revisions of "Zi:犯"

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<WL>犯 [fàn] violate/offend; 犯罪 commit a crime; 罪犯 criminal; 侵犯 infringe/encroach upon@@; (HDZ:) 侵犯; 突, 袭击; 侵害, 损坏; …
 
<WL>犯 [fàn] violate/offend; 犯罪 commit a crime; 罪犯 criminal; 侵犯 infringe/encroach upon@@; (HDZ:) 侵犯; 突, 袭击; 侵害, 损坏; …
 
#i4
 
#i4
The Shuōwén Seal form of 犯(􁫸𤜛) fàn ‘violate/offend’ combines 犭(犬 quǎn) ‘dog’ and 㔾(􁊰𢎘) hǎn (phonosemantic).
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 犯(􁫸𤜛) fàn ‘violate/offend’ combines 犭(犬 quǎn) ‘dog’ (low down), and 㔾(􁊰𢎘) hǎn (phonosemantic); attack/assault, like a wild dog.
Compare: 笵(􀱹) fàn ‘rule/law/model/example’, later wr. 范/範(􂡶); (􁹬) fàn ‘flood/overflow’.
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Compare: 氾(􁹬) fàn ‘flood/overflow’; 笵(􀱹) fàn ‘rule/law/mold/model/example’, later wr. 范/範(􂡶).
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Compare: 𣐺(􁊵𠀟) hàn ‘tree overloaded with buds/fruit’; (􁊴) yǒng ‘bud/flower/gush’; 函(􁊱圅) hán ‘tongue (in the mouth)’.
 
Compare: 突(􁐜) tū ‘a (wild) dog suddenly emerging from its cave/hole/den (attacking)’.
 
Compare: 突(􁐜) tū ‘a (wild) dog suddenly emerging from its cave/hole/den (attacking)’.
“To 㔾 rush like a 犬 dog. To invade, to offend. Compare 突. In the symbolism of characters, the dog plays a considerable, though not creditable part.” —Wieger.
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Note: The Seal component 㔾(􁊰𢎘) hǎn, later (and formerly) also wr. like 己/㔾(􁢭𢎛卪卩) jié (HDZ).
HDZ: 犯 : fàn : 侵犯; 突, 袭击; 侵害, 损坏; 触犯, 冒犯; 冒着; 违反, 违背; 遭遇; 胜, 制服; 僭越;使用; (古)(天文)(术语) 金木水火土五星运行凌入某宿垣度; 词曲变调; 犯罪; 犯人, 罪犯; 费; 至, 到; 发生 (多指不好的事); 值得 (与 “不” 连用); 忧虑; 落入, 落到; 範: 约束使和规范
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“[犯] To 㔾 rush like a 犬 dog. To invade, to offend. Compare 突. In the symbolism of characters, the dog plays a considerable, though not creditable part.” —Wieger.
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HDZ: 犯 : fàn : (SW: 侵) 侵犯 (干, cf. 干犯, 犯干); 突, 袭击; 侵害, 损坏; 触犯, 冒犯; 冒着; 违反, 违背; 遭遇; 胜, 制服; 僭越;使用; (古)(天文)(术语) 金木水火土五星运行凌入某宿垣度; 词曲变调; 犯罪; 犯人, 罪犯; 费; 至, 到; 发生 (多指不好的事); 值得 (与 “不” 连用); 忧虑; 落入, 落到; 範: 约束使和规范 (cf. 笵)
 
HDC: 侵犯 : 侵凌触犯; 进犯; 抵触
 
HDC: 侵犯 : 侵凌触犯; 进犯; 抵触
 
HDC: 触犯 : 冒犯, 冲撞
 
HDC: 触犯 : 冒犯, 冲撞
 
HDC: 冒犯 : 顶着, 不顾; 触犯, 冲撞; 侵犯, 侵害
 
HDC: 冒犯 : 顶着, 不顾; 触犯, 冲撞; 侵犯, 侵害
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HDC: 干犯 : 冒犯, 触犯, 干扰
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HDC: 犯干 : 违反, 触犯; 干涉
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HDC: 干名犯義 : 干犯名教和道义
 
#rG.337.39 W.55k K.AD60,GSR626a D.2.1331.8 M.1779 KX..706.02 B.018.0.06 E.1
 
#rG.337.39 W.55k K.AD60,GSR626a D.2.1331.8 M.1779 KX..706.02 B.018.0.06 E.1
 
#c犭㔾
 
#c犭㔾
 
#y faahn-
 
#y faahn-
 
</WL>
 
</WL>

Latest revision as of 02:00, 9 August 2019

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