Difference between revisions of "Zi:侯"
From Wenlin Dictionaries
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− | <WL>侯 [hóu] (古) 射矦 archery target; 矦/侯爵 marquis@@; (HDZ:) | + | <WL>侯 [hóu] (古) 射矦 archery target; 诸侯 feudal lords; 矦/侯爵 marquis; 公侯 duke and marquis; nobility@@; (HDZ:) …; (姓) [hòu] 候, 迎; (县名) 闽侯 |
− | The Shuōwén Seal form of 侯(矦) hóu ‘(archery) target’ (射矦, 鵠) combines 𠂊( | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 侯(矦) hóu ‘(archery) target’ (射矦, 鵠 gǔ) combines 𠂊/人() rén ‘person’ (the target, shaped like a human figure, enemy scout/soldier/commander), with 厂() hǎn ‘cliff’ (embankment, or wood-framed backdrop with leather or coarse cloth spread out around the target, to catch arrows; cf. 个 gàn, 堋), and 矢() shǐ ‘arrow’ (hitting the center of the target); formerly wr. 𥎦(), without the upper component; later also wr. 堠/帿. |
− | “...The shooting at a target was used in antiquity, for the election of feudatories and officials...” —Wieger. | + | Note: (诗) (猗嗟) 終日射侯、不出正兮 “Shooting all day at the target, And never lodging outside the bird-square!” (Legge) |
− | Note: | + | “[侯] ...The shooting at a target was used in antiquity, for the election of feudatories and officials...” —Wieger. |
− | Compare: 候(𠊱) hòu | + | Note: Formerly wr. 矦, commonly and less properly wr. 侯, with 亻on the left (丿 of 𠂊, merges with 丨 of 厂), and with above (乛 of 𠂊, merges with 一 of 厂). |
− | HDZ: 侯 : hóu : (古) 射礼所用射布, 箭靶; 五等爵的第二等; 仅次于王爵位; 君主; 封侯, 封官; (尊称) 士大夫之间的一种尊称; 美; (代词) 何; (连词) 乃, 于是; (助词) 惟; (语气词) 兮 (xī); 候 (hòu): 迎; (姓) • hòu : 候, 迎; (县名) 闽侯 | + | Compare: 侯 hóu (9 strokes) ← 矦 (9 strokes) ← 𥎦 (7 strokes); 候 hòu (10 strokes) ← 𠊱 (11 strokes). |
+ | Compare: 候(𠊱) hòu ‘scout/watch/spy’ (等候 ‘wait’, 时候 ‘time’). | ||
+ | Compare: 厃() wěi ‘face/look upward; high cliff face’. | ||
+ | HDZ: 侯 : hóu : (SW: cf. 矦) (古) 射礼所用射布, 箭靶; 五等爵的第二等; 仅次于王爵位; 君主; 封侯, 封官; (尊称) 士大夫之间的一种尊称; 美; (代词) 何; (连词) 乃, 于是; (助词) 惟; (语气词) 兮 (xī); 候 (hòu): 迎; (姓) • hòu : 候, 迎; (县名) 闽侯 | ||
+ | HDC: 䠶侯 : 用箭射靶 (侯: 用兽皮或布做成的靶子); 箭靶 | ||
#rG.212.05 W.59h K.AD79,GSR113a D.1.167.1 M.2135 KX..103.07 B.122.1.09 WHY...153 E.1 | #rG.212.05 W.59h K.AD79,GSR113a D.1.167.1 M.2135 KX..103.07 B.122.1.09 WHY...153 E.1 | ||
− | # | + | #c亻矢𥎨 |
#y hauh\ hauh- | #y hauh\ hauh- | ||
#0 | #0 | ||
</WL> | </WL> |
Latest revision as of 03:49, 9 June 2019
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