Difference between revisions of "Zi:迁"

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<WL>迁(F遷) [qiān] go/move up/on; move, transfer, migrate; 升迁 transfer/promote; 变迁 change; 迁就 yield to@@; (HDZ:) 行进; 遷; (简体) 遷; 墓地; 伺候; 标记
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<WL>迁(F遷) [qiān] go/move up/on; move/transfer/migrate; 升迁 transfer/promote; 变迁 change; 迁就 yield to@@; (HDZ:) 行进; 遷; (简体) 遷; 墓地; 伺候; 标记
The full form 遷(􀒿𨙞) qiān ‘climb/ascend’ combines 辶(辵 chuò) ‘go’, and 䙴(􀝰𠨧) qiān (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 䙴(􀝰𠨧), and also 𢰕(􀓀), with 手 ‘hand’, and 西(􂂜㢴) xi ‘west’ (bird's nest), signifying ‘climb (a tree, to get a bird's nest/egg)’; cf. 䙴.
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The simple-form character 迁 (6 strokes) is an old abbrev. of the full-form character 遷 (14 strokes), replacing the full-form component 䙴 (11 strokes) with 千 (3 strokes).
In the simple form 迁, the full-form component 䙴 becomes 千 qiān (phonetic).
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The full-form character 遷 is itself an abbrev. of older more complex forms such as 𨙞 (25 strokes), with 𠨧 (18 strokes) instead of 䙴.
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 遷(􀒿𨙞) qiān ‘climb/ascend’ combines 辶(辵 chuò) ‘go’, and 䙴(􀝰𠨧) qiān (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 䙴(􀝰𠨧), and also 𢰕(􀓀), with 手 ‘hand’, and 西(􂂜㢴) xi ‘west’ (bird's nest), signifying ‘climb (a tree, to get a bird's nest/egg)’; cf. 䙴.
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In the simple form 迁, the full-form component 䙴 qiān becomes 千 qiān (phonetic).
 
Compare: 升迁, 超迁, 美迁 (in which 迁 retains the old ‘climb/rise/raise/promote’ meaning).
 
Compare: 升迁, 超迁, 美迁 (in which 迁 retains the old ‘climb/rise/raise/promote’ meaning).
 
Compare: 仙(􁙋􁙊㒨僊) xiān ‘transcendent Daoist immortal’ (cf. 真).
 
Compare: 仙(􁙋􁙊㒨僊) xiān ‘transcendent Daoist immortal’ (cf. 真).

Latest revision as of 02:57, 21 September 2018

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