Difference between revisions of "Zi:貌"
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| − | <WL>貌 [mào] (面貌) appearance; 礼貌 polite@@; (HDZ:) 皃/貌: 面容, 相貌 | + | <WL>貌 [mào] (面貌) appearance; 礼貌 polite@@; (HDZ:) 皃/貌: 面容, 相貌; … [mò] 描绘 (?模); 邈; 藐; (HDC:) 貌取 |
| − | The Shuōwén Seal form of 貌() mào ‘looks/appearance’ (頌儀: 容貌仪表) combines 豸() zhì ‘sleek/mythical feline beast’, and 皃() mào, with 白 ‘head/face/mien’ and 儿 ‘legs’ of a person; | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 貌() mào ‘looks/appearance’ (頌儀: 容貌仪表) combines 豸() zhì ‘sleek/mythical feline beast’, and 皃() mào (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 皃(), with 白 ‘head/face/mien’ and 儿 ‘legs’ (of a person); formerly also wr. 䫉(), with 页/頁 (xié) ‘head’. |
| + | Note: The component豸 is associated with the mythical animal 解/獬豸/廌/𤢒 xièzhì, said to be able to straighten the crooked, tell right from wrong, and intervene in and decide quarrels among men (hence the word 獬豸冠 ‘judicial cap’). | ||
Compare: 白() bái ‘white’ (not the upper ‘face’ component of 皃; DYC); 白(𪞶), variant of 自(𦣹) zì ‘nose/self’ (nose/face?). | Compare: 白() bái ‘white’ (not the upper ‘face’ component of 皃; DYC); 白(𪞶), variant of 自(𦣹) zì ‘nose/self’ (nose/face?). | ||
Note: This is another absurd case where the modern Simple form 貌() has more strokes than the simpler traditional form 皃(); in fact, both forms are traditional (皃 is the main form in Shuōwén); the simpler form 皃 was not used to avoid confusion with 兒, but now that 兒 is simplified to 儿 that seems less problematic; perhaps one day 皃 will be the simple form of 貌 (again). | Note: This is another absurd case where the modern Simple form 貌() has more strokes than the simpler traditional form 皃(); in fact, both forms are traditional (皃 is the main form in Shuōwén); the simpler form 皃 was not used to avoid confusion with 兒, but now that 兒 is simplified to 儿 that seems less problematic; perhaps one day 皃 will be the simple form of 貌 (again). | ||
| − | Compare: 貓 | + | Compare: 猫/貓 māo ‘cat’; 毛() máo ‘hair/fur’. |
| − | HDZ: 貌 : mào : 皃/貌: 面容, 相貌; 外表, 外观; 容色, 姿态; 相似, 象似; 礼貌; 巧治; 无实; (古) …样子 (徘徊, 旋飞翔之貌; 唈𫣊, 气不舒, 愤郁之貌); (传说) (兽名); 表面上; (姓) • 描绘; 邈: 遥远; 藐 (miǎo): 轻视 | + | Compare: 描 miáo ‘copy/depict’, formerly wr. 貌(), 㦝(𢤧), cf. 藐(𧂀). |
| + | Compare: 摹() mó ‘standard/norm; copy/trace’; 模() mó ‘norm/model’, formerly also wr. 摹; 谟/謨() mó ‘plan/scheme’. | ||
| + | HDZ: 貌 : mào : 皃/貌: 面容, 相貌; 外表, 外观; 容色, 姿态; 相似, 象似; 礼貌; 巧治; 无实; (古) …样子 (徘徊, 旋飞翔之貌; 唈𫣊, 气不舒, 愤郁之貌); (传说) (兽名); 表面上; (姓) • mò : 描绘, 描画, (卍齋璅錄) 貌而不功; 邈: 遥远; 藐 (miǎo): 轻视 | ||
#rG.416.10 W.29c K.AD605,GSR1171b D.6.3913.4 KX..1201.19 B.329.0.04 E.1 | #rG.416.10 W.29c K.AD605,GSR1171b D.6.3913.4 KX..1201.19 B.329.0.04 E.1 | ||
| − | # | + | #c豸皃白儿 |
#y maauh- | #y maauh- | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 01:41, 20 December 2018
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