Difference between revisions of "Zi:森"

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<WL>森 [sēn] 森林 sēnlín forest; 阴森 shadowy/gloomy; 林木森森 densely wooded@@; (HDZ:) 树木高耸繁密貌; 众多, 众盛; 阴森幽暗貌; 森严; 峙立, 高耸; (姓)
 
<WL>森 [sēn] 森林 sēnlín forest; 阴森 shadowy/gloomy; 林木森森 densely wooded@@; (HDZ:) 树木高耸繁密貌; 众多, 众盛; 阴森幽暗貌; 森严; 峙立, 高耸; (姓)
Three (many) trees make a 森 sēn ‘forest’: the Seal form of 森(􁂷) sēn is said to combine 林(􁂮) lín ‘forest/grove’ together with 木(􀻢) mù ‘tree’. The old distinction seems to have been between 林 lín ‘forest/grove (on level ground)’, vs. 森 sēn ‘dense valley/hill/mountain forest, with tall trees’. Combined in the word 森林 sēnlín, the meaning is just ‘forest’ today.
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 森(􁂷) sēn ‘dense valley/hill/mountain forest’ is said to combine 林(􁂮) lín ‘forest/grove’ together with 木(􀻢) mù ‘tree’: three/many trees make a 森 sēn ‘forest’; the upper tree represents the trees high up the mountain, on the tree line.
But 森 is also used in other compound words with more extended meanings, such as: 森郁 ‘dense/overgrown/jungle’ (森林战 ‘jungle warfare’), 阴森 ‘dark/gloomy’, 鬼森森 ‘weird/uncanny’.
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Note: The old distinction seems to have been between 林 lín ‘forest/grove (on level ground)’, vs. 森 sēn ‘dense valley/hill/mountain forest, with tall trees (up to the tree line)’; these are combined in the word 森林 sēnlín ‘forest’.
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Note: 森 is also used in other compound words with more extended meanings, such as: 森郁 ‘dense/overgrown/jungle’ (森林战 ‘jungle warfare’), 阴森 ‘dark/gloomy’, 鬼森森 ‘weird/uncanny’.
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Compare: 森(􁂷) sēn ← MC /ʂiem/, 參(􁊂曑􁊃𠻝) shēn ← MC /ʂiem/ (SBGY).
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Compare: 甡(􁃓) shēn ‘numerous/many’, formerly also wr. 莘, 駪(􁪏), 燊(􁯹), 䯂(􀾖), ….
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HDC: 森林 : 大片生长的树木; (林业) 在相当广阔的土地上生长的很多树木, 连同在这块土地上的动物以及其他植物所构成的整体
 
#rG.220.17 H.38 K.AD643,GSR664a D.2.1226.2 L.238,349 M.5722 KX..534.11 B.221.0.08 E.1
 
#rG.220.17 H.38 K.AD643,GSR664a D.2.1226.2 L.238,349 M.5722 KX..534.11 B.221.0.08 E.1
#c木林☆
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#c木林木木木
 
#y sam\
 
#y sam\
 
#0
 
#0
 
</WL>
 
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Revision as of 23:53, 3 September 2018

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