Difference between revisions of "Zi:隐"

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<WL>隐(F隱) [yǐn] hidden; 隐约 yǐnyuē faint/indistinct@@  [yìn] [wěn] cf. 隱
 
<WL>隐(F隱) [yǐn] hidden; 隐约 yǐnyuē faint/indistinct@@  [yìn] [wěn] cf. 隱
From 阝(阜 fù) ‘hill’. In the simple form 隐 the right side is 急 jí ‘urgent’. In the full form 隱 the right side is 爫 over 工 over 彐 over 心 (xīn) ‘heart’. An obsolete character made of 爫 two hands and 工 (gōng) ‘work’, pronounced yǐn, was phonetic.
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The full form 隱(􂣛) combines 阝(阜 fù) ‘hill’, and 㥯(􁲸) yǐn ‘cautious/worried’ (phonetic); in the simple form 隐 the phonetic is abbreviated to look like 急 jí ‘urgent’.
 
The basic meaning is to retire, go into seclusion. Whether one does so because the 心 heart is content, or in mourning, seems to be a matter of interpretation. The 阝(阜) hills presumably would be the place where one goes to hide away. The simple form may be reinterpreted: to hide out of an 急 urgent need.
 
The basic meaning is to retire, go into seclusion. Whether one does so because the 心 heart is content, or in mourning, seems to be a matter of interpretation. The 阝(阜) hills presumably would be the place where one goes to hide away. The simple form may be reinterpreted: to hide out of an 急 urgent need.
In 稳(穩) wěn ‘steady’, which has undergone the same simplification, the right hand component was simply phonetic (see also 瘾 yǐn ‘addiction’).
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Compare: 稳(穩) wěn ‘steady’ (simplified the same way); 瘾(癮) yǐn ‘addiction.
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Compare: 急(􁳳㤂) jí ‘urgent’.
 
#rW.49g K.AD281 D.6.4148.6 B.212.0.05 E.0
 
#rW.49g K.AD281 D.6.4148.6 B.212.0.05 E.0
 
#c阝急刍心彐
 
#c阝急刍心彐
 
#y yan/
 
#y yan/
 
</WL>
 
</WL>

Revision as of 22:58, 11 October 2017

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