Difference between revisions of "Zi:近"
From Wenlin Dictionaries
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| − | <WL>近 [jìn] near; 附近 | + | <WL>近 [jìn] near/close (not far); 附近 vicinity; 最近 lately/soon; 靠近 be/draw near, approach; 亲近 intimate; 切近 closely related; 近似 similar@@; (HDZ:) … |
#i3 | #i3 | ||
| − | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 近(𣂠) jìn ‘near/vicinity’ (附近) combines 辶(辵 chuò) ‘go’ (a short distance), and 斤() jīn (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 𣥍(), with 止() ‘foot’ above as in 前(歬), 先(). | |
| − | + | Note: SW glosses 畿() jī ← MC /gjəi/ in connection with 近(𣂠) jìn ← MC /gjənʔ/gjəns/; cf. 圻() qí ← MC /gjəi/ (SBGY). | |
| + | Compare: 畿() jī ‘imperial domains’ (within 1,000 里 vicinity of the imperial city), comprising four 甸(). | ||
| + | Compare: 赾() qǐn ‘walk with difficulty (not far), limp/lame’; 忻() xīn ‘encourage’; 昕() xīn ‘dawn/daybreak’. | ||
| + | Compare: 进/進() jìn ‘progress/advance; enter’; 晋/晉(𣋤) jìn ‘surmount/advance; rise/raise’ (䷢). | ||
| + | Note: (诗) (杕杜) 卜筮偕止、會言近止 “Both by the tortoise shell and the reeds have I divined, And they unite in saying he is near.” (Legge) | ||
| + | Note: (诗) (蕩) 小大近喪 “Affairs, great and small, are approaching to ruin;” (Legge) | ||
| + | Note: (诗) (雲漢) 大命近止 “My end is near; --” (Legge) | ||
| + | Note: (诗) (雲漢) 大命近止 “Death is approaching,” (Legge) | ||
| + | HDZ: 近 : jìn : 附近, 不远; 历时短 (近期, 近来); 逼近, 靠近; 接近, 临近; 亲近; 君臣亲近的人; 切近; 浅近, 平庸; 近似; 知晓; 接近, 将近; (副词) 大概; (唐宋) 杂曲的一种体制; (姓) | ||
| + | HDC: 附近 : 使近者亲附 (亲近依附); 接近, 靠近; 邻近, 靠近的地方 | ||
#rG.280.05,397.12 H.103 K.AD385,GSR443g D.6.3819.12 M.1061 KX..1254.07 B.053.1.06 E.1 | #rG.280.05,397.12 H.103 K.AD385,GSR443g D.6.3819.12 M.1061 KX..1254.07 B.053.1.06 E.1 | ||
| − | # | + | #c斤辶 |
#y gahn- | #y gahn- | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Revision as of 02:57, 21 September 2018
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