Difference between revisions of "Zi:击"

Revision as of 22:55, 14 February 2018

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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E5%87%BB
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-<WL>击(F擊) [jī] beat, strike@@  [jì] [xí] cf. 擊
+<WL>击(F擊) [jī] strike/hit/beat; attack/assault; touch/bump@@  [jì] [xí] cf. 擊
 #i4
-Originally 毄, from 軎 and 殳 (shū) ‘beat’. The meaning was, to jostle or bump, 口 representing the end of a 車 (chē) war chariot’s axle. 毄 became 𣪠 by the omission of one stroke. Then a 手 (shǒu) hand was added, forming 擊. The modern simple form is 击.
+The full-form character 擊(􂈙) jī ‘strike/hit/beat’ combines 手 (shǒu) ‘hand’ (doing the hitting), and 𣪠(􀡟毄) jī ‘strike/hit’ (phonosemantic).
-	Compare 繋 xì, also a rare character 墼 jī.
+	Note: Formerly wr. 𣪠(􀡟毄) ‘jostle/bump’, with 殳 (shū) ‘beat’, and 軎(􂡟) wèi, in which 口 represented the end of a 車 cart axle; 毄 was abbrev. to 𣪠 by the omission of a stroke; later, 手 (shǒu) ‘hand’ was added to specify ‘hit (with the hand/etc)’ as opp. to other old usages of 𣪠 (繫, 𡢖, etc).
+	The modern simple form 击 jī ‘strike/hit/beat’ is an abbrev. of the bottom left side 𨊥 of the full-form component 𣪠; the top of 車, and all of 殳 are omitted.
+	Compare: 系/繫(􂓢) xì; 墼(􂙖) jī, 𡢖(􂋦) qì; ….
 #rW.167d K.AD330 D.1.307.3 B.012.0.04 E.0
 #c凵
 #y gik\
 </WL>