Difference between revisions of "Zi:墨"

Latest revision as of 03:21, 11 May 2018

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The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
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-<WL>墨 [mò] (墨水 mòshuǐ) ink; 墨子 Mòzǐ (a philosopher)  @@[mèi] [méi]
+<WL>墨 [mò] ink (墨水 mòshuǐ); 笔墨 brush/pen & ink, writing/calligraphy/learning; 墨家 Mohism; black/dark; corrupt/dirty@@; (HDZ:) …; (姓)  [mèi] 毁嗙  [méi] (HDC:) 墨杘
 #i3
-From 黑 hēi ‘black’ over 土 (tǔ) ‘earth’.
+The Shuōwén Seal form of 墨(􂙧) mò ‘ink’ combines 土 (tǔ) ‘earth’, and 黑(􁯎𪐗) hēi ‘black’ (phonosemantic).
-	According to Karlgren, 墨 mò ‘black; ink’ and 默 mò ‘dark; silent; secret’ are both cognate with 黑 hēi ‘black’ (“formed with a deriv. suffix m-”).
+	Compare: 默(􁫞) mò ‘dark; silent; secret’.
-#rG.529.51 K.AD68,GSR904c D.1.487.3 L.309 M.4386 KX..238.40 B.361.1.02
+	HDZ: 墨 : mò : 写字绘画用的黑色颜料 (石墨, 墨锭, 纸笔墨砚); 黑色 (墨镜, 墨菊, 墨玉); 贪污, 不廉洁 (墨吏, 贪墨); 诗文, 书画 (文墨, 翰墨, 遗墨); 木工用以取直的墨线 (绳墨, 矩墨); (古) 五刑之一, 刺刻面额, 染以墨色; (古) 占卜灼龟甲而裂开的纹路; (古) (单位) 长度, 五尺; 烧田; (战国) 墨家, 学派, 九流之一, 墨翟所创; 谦; 䘃: 蛅蟴/蟖/斯; 默: 无声; 𦄿/纆: 绳索; (姓) • mèi : 毁嗙
+#rG.529.51 K.AD68,GSR904c D.1.487.3 L.309 M.4386 KX..238.40 B.361.1.02 E.1
 #c土黑
-#y mahk-</WL>
+#y mahk-
+</WL>