Difference between revisions of "Zi:叛"
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| − | <WL>叛 [pàn] 叛徒 pàntú | + | <WL>叛 [pàn] traitor (叛徒 pàntú); betray/rebel/revolt/mutiny, deviate/desert; disorder@@; (HDZ:) 背离, 反叛; 零乱; 光辉明亮貌; 判: 分 |
#i3 | #i3 | ||
| − | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 叛() pàn ‘betray/rebel/revolt’ (半/叛反, 反叛) combines 反(𠬡) fǎn ‘turn back/over’, and 半() bàn/pàn ‘half/separate’ (phonosemantic); cf. 半/判 (HDZ). | |
| + | Note: The component 半 functions here is as in 判() pàn ‘separate/distinguish’: the rebel/traitor separates himself from his family/group, on behalf of the enemy/opposition. | ||
| + | Compare: 叛() pàn ← MC /buɑns/; 半() bàn ← MC /puɑns/; 反(𠬡) fǎn ← MC /pjɑnʔ/ (SBGY). | ||
| + | Compare: 拌 pān ‘give up, abandon’; 畔() pàn ‘field/land border/boundary’, also used for 叛 pàn ‘rebel, break a contract’ (离经叛/畔道, 畔约, 反叛/畔). | ||
| + | Compare: 姅() bàn ‘menses/period/menstruation; vaginal bleeding/discharge’. | ||
| + | HDZ: 叛 : pàn : (SW: 半; DYC: 半反) 背离, 反叛 (cf. 叛反); 零乱; 光辉明亮貌 (cf. 炍: 焕, 焕明); 判: 分 | ||
| + | HDC: 叛反 : 叛变造反 | ||
| + | HDC: 反叛 : 背叛, 叛变 (反畔); 叛逆者 | ||
| + | HDC: 叛變 : 背叛自己的阶级或集团而采取敌对行动或投到敌对的一方去 | ||
#rG.404.42 K.AD689,GSR181l D.1.398.2 M.4897 KX..166.12 B.129.1.01 | #rG.404.42 K.AD689,GSR181l D.1.398.2 M.4897 KX..166.12 B.129.1.01 | ||
#c半反 | #c半反 | ||
#y buhn- | #y buhn- | ||
| − | #0</WL> | + | #0 |
| + | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 01:49, 9 August 2019
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