Difference between revisions of "Zi:凭"

From Wenlin Dictionaries
(?)
 
(web-sync)
 
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
<WL>凭(F憑) [píng] lean on; based on; no matter ( = 不论)
+
<WL>凭(F憑) [píng] lean on; based on; no matter (不论)@@; (HDZ:) 依靠, 靠在几、栏等物体上
The full form 憑 is 馮 píng phonetic over 心 (xīn) ‘heart’. The simple form 凭 is 任 (rèn) ‘no matter’ over 几 () ‘table’ (a table is something you can lean on; possibly ‘chair’ is a better translation).
+
The simple-form character 凭 (8 strokes) is the older form, now the simple form of the (later) full-form character 憑 (16 strokes).
and 憑 are both old characters. 《说文》 (100 A.D.) contains 凭 but not 憑. A variant form 凴 is over 几.
+
The full-form character 憑 is a late augmented form, formerly wr. 凴/, for older 凭(􂠂).
#rG.199.18,433.26 K.AD746 D.1.277.22 M.5309 KX..134.16 B.083.1.10
+
The Shuōwén Seal form of (􂠂) píng ‘lean (rest/sit) upon/against a bench/etc.’ combines 几(􂠁) jī ‘small bench’ (for leaning/sitting), and 任(􁗥) rèn ‘bear/support’ (phonosemantic?).
#c任亻壬几
+
Compare: 任(􁗥) rèn ‘bear/support (raise/lift up); recommend/guarantee’ ← MC /ȵiems/; 赁/賃(􁅇) lìn ‘hire/employ’ ← MC /niems/ (SBGY).
#y pahng\</WL>
+
Compare: 凭(􂠂) píng ← MC /bjiŋ/bjiŋs/; 平(􀵅𠀒􀵆𠀭) píng ‘smooth/even/balanced/flat’ ← MC /bjaŋ/ (SBGY).
 +
Compare: 冯/(􁩦) píng ‘swift horse; wade across (ford) a river (relying on slick stones)’ ← MC /bjiŋ/ (SBGY).
 +
#rG.199.18,433.26 K.AD746 D.1.277.22 M.5309 KX..134.16 B.083.1.10 E.1
 +
#c任几亻壬
 +
#y pahng\
 +
</WL>

Latest revision as of 03:51, 9 June 2019

凭 [To view this entry, please log in]


The Wenlin Zidian (namespace Zi)
URL: https://wenlin.co/wow/Zi:%E5%87%AD
Refresh this page