Difference between revisions of "Zi:凫"
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| − | <WL>凫(F鳧) [fú] wild duck; 凫水 swim | + | <WL>凫(F鳧) [fú] wild duck (野鸭); 浮/凫水 swim@@ [fǔ] cf. 鳧/鳬 |
| − | + | The simple-form character 凫 (6 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full-form character 鳧 (13 strokes), replacing the full-form component 鳥 (11 strokes) with the first part of its simple form 鸟 (1st 4 strokes). | |
| − | + | The full-form character 鳧 (13 strokes) was formerly also wr. 鳬 (9 strokes), omitting 灬 the last four dots of 鳥; cf. 岛/𡷊/島(㠀). | |
| + | Note: 凫←鳬←鳧; the simple form 凫 derives from the intermediary form 鳬, which is itself an abbrev. of the full form 鳧; in the simple form 凫, the last stroke of 鸟 is omitted, just as the last four dots of 鳥 are omitted from the abbrev. full form 鳬; the simple-form component (4 strokes) is as in 岛/𡷊/島(㠀). | ||
| + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 鳧() fú ‘wild duck’ (舒鳧: 鶩) combines 鳥 (niǎo) ‘bird’, and 几(𠘧) shū ‘short wing/feather’ (phonosemantic); later abbrev. to 鳬. | ||
| + | Note: (诗) (鳧鷖) 鳧鷖在涇、公尸來燕來寧 “The wild ducks and widgeons are on the Jing; The personators of your ancestors feast and are happy.” (Legge) | ||
| + | Note: In modern forms 凫/鳧 the lower component looks like 几() jī ‘small table/bench’, but is traditionally identified as 几(𠘧) shū, as in 殳() shū, cf. 𠘧. | ||
| + | Compare: 𠘧() shū ‘short wing/feather of a (fledgling) bird’; 𠘱(𢒀𢒁) zhěn ‘fledgling/flapping wing/flight’; 羽(𦏲) yǔ ‘feathers’. | ||
| + | Note: The main HDZ entry is 鳬, and 鳧 refers to it; the main HDC entry is 鳧, and 鳬 refers to it. | ||
| + | Compare: 鳬 fǔ (HDZ); 鳧 fú (HDC); 凫/鳬 fú (GFC). | ||
| + | Compare: 枭/梟(䲷) xiāo ‘owl’; 岛/島(㠀) dǎo ‘island’; 袅/裊; 𫽲/𢶑. | ||
#rD.1.277.5 B.033.0.04 | #rD.1.277.5 B.033.0.04 | ||
| − | # | + | #c几鸟𠘧 |
| − | #y fuh\</WL> | + | #y fuh\ |
| + | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 07:48, 10 September 2019
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