Difference between revisions of "Zi:入"
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| − | <WL>入 [rù] (进入 | + | <WL>入 [rù] enter (进入); income (收入); admit/accept; put in; join/enroll/enlist; (radical 11, 入部); 入声 entering/stop tone@@; (HDZ:) … |
#i3 | #i3 | ||
| − | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 入() rù ‘enter into’ seems to derive from a pictograph for ‘arrow-head’, as in the top of 矢() shǐ ‘arrow’ (sharp/metal arrowhead); cf. 𬀷/𥏻(). | |
| − | + | Compare: 齿/齒(𣦗𣦋𣥫𠚒𦥒𠚕) chǐ ‘tooth/teeth’, in which 入() depicts a tooth. | |
| − | 入 rù ‘enter’ | + | Compare: 矢() shǐ ‘arrow’, in which 入() depicts the arrowhead. |
| − | #rG.532.08 W.15a H.63 K.AD943,GSR695a D.1.102.1 L.78 M.3152 KX..125.32 B.001.1.01 | + | Compare: 𣚏(𥈸) xū ‘ploughshare/spade’, in which 入() depicts the sharp blade; 乘(𣔕) chéng. |
| − | #y yahp-</WL> | + | Compare: 来/來() lái ‘wheat’ (瑞麦), in which 𠓜() two/multiple 夆/丰() spikes/ears of grain. |
| + | Compare: 金() jīn ‘metal’; 内/內() nèi ‘inside’; 亡(亾) wáng ‘go away; die’; 干() gān ‘offend/invade’. | ||
| + | Compare: 𠆢/入 rù; 亼() jí ‘gather/together’ (集); 合() hé ‘combine/together’. | ||
| + | Compare: 火() huǒ ‘fire’, 山() shān ‘mountain’, which have a central 入() peak in the Seal forms. | ||
| + | Compare: 人() rén ‘person’, very different from 入() rù ‘enter’ in the Seal, but almost mirror images in the modern forms. | ||
| + | Compare: 亠/入 rù; 六() liù ‘six’; 白() bái ‘white’; 玄(𠵓) xuán ‘deep/dark reddish black’. | ||
| + | Compare: 𠂉/入 rù; 尔(𡭗尒尓) ěr ‘thus’; 你 nǐ, 您 nín ‘you’. | ||
| + | Compare: 𠂉; 旅(𣃨); 㫃(𣃗); 於(𡖗); 勿(𣃦); 仌(). | ||
| + | Note: The full form of 入 sometimes has a flat top, to clearly distinguish it from 人 (rén); cf. 𠓜() vs. 从(). | ||
| + | 入 is the 11th of the 214 radicals. | ||
| + | HDZ: 入 : rù : (SW: 內); 由外到内 (入场, 入境); 接纳, 采纳 (cf. 納, 內); 收入, 进项 (入不敷出); 参与, 加入 (入学, 入伍); 交, 交纳; 合, 契合; (古) 汉语四声之一 (入声) | ||
| + | #rG.532.08 W.15a H.63 K.AD943,GSR695a D.1.102.1 L.78 M.3152 KX..125.32 B.001.1.01 WHY...151 E.1 | ||
| + | #y yahp- | ||
| + | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 20:47, 16 December 2019
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