Difference between revisions of "Zi:塞"
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<WL>塞 [sāi] fill/stop up, stuff (塞满); plug/cork/stopper (塞子) [sè] stop up, block/clog (堵塞, 阻塞) [sài] 关塞 border pass; 塞外 beyond the Great Wall@@; (HDZ:) …; 賽 requite; 簺 gambling game | <WL>塞 [sāi] fill/stop up, stuff (塞满); plug/cork/stopper (塞子) [sè] stop up, block/clog (堵塞, 阻塞) [sài] 关塞 border pass; 塞外 beyond the Great Wall@@; (HDZ:) …; 賽 requite; 簺 gambling game | ||
#i3 | #i3 | ||
− | The Shuōwén Seal form of 塞(𡔂) sāi ‘block/stop up’ | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 塞(𡔂) sài ‘frontier/defensive wall/fortification’ (邊塞, 关塞; also, sāi/sè ‘block/stop up’, 阻塞) combines 土 tǔ ‘earth’ (earthwork), and 𡨄(𡫳) sāi (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 𡨄, cf. 𡨄. |
− | Compare: 赛/賽 sài ‘contest’, formerly wr. 塞/簺; 簺() sài ‘board/chess/dice/gambling game’. | + | Compare: 寨 zhài ‘stockade/fortress/camp’, also wr. 柴(); 赛/賽 sài ‘contest’, formerly wr. 塞/簺; 簺() sài ‘board/chess/dice/gambling game’. |
− | Compare: 寒(𡫾) hán ‘cold’, in which | + | Compare: 寒(𡫾) hán ‘cold’, in which 𡨄(𡫳) is not a traditional component. |
− | HDZ: 塞 : sāi : 窒, 堵塞; 填塞; 堵住器物口的东西 (瓶塞, 软木塞, 活塞); 阻塞; 闭塞, 梗塞; 杜绝; 滞塞; 障蔽的设施; 蔽, 遮掩; 充实, 充满; 安定; 当, 抵偿; 放进, 强行放进; 搪塞 (敷衍塞责); 月阳名之一 (…在辛曰塞…); (姓) (Scythians, Sarmatians, Sakas) • | + | HDZ: 塞 : sāi (又读 sè) : 窒, 堵塞; 填塞; 堵住器物口的东西 (瓶塞, 软木塞, 活塞); 阻塞; 闭塞, 梗塞; 杜绝; 滞塞; 障蔽的设施; 蔽, 遮掩; 充实, 充满; 安定; 当, 抵偿; 放进, 强行放进; 搪塞 (敷衍塞责); 月阳名之一 (…在辛曰塞…); (姓) (Scythians, Sarmatians, Sakas) • sài : (SW: 隔) 国境线上屏隔内外的建筑 (关塞, 邊塞; cf. 塞外, 寨); 可据守的险要之处; 边境 (cf. 僿, 蠻僿 : 粗野闭塞); 賽: 酬神祭; 簺: 一种赌博戏 |
+ | HDC: 隔塞 : gésè : 阻塞 | ||
+ | HDC: 塞隔 : sāigé : 阻塞 | ||
+ | HDC: 阻塞 : zǔsài : 水流、交通等因被某物堵塞而不能通过; 闭塞不通; 使堵塞不通, 用于抽象事物 | ||
+ | HDC: 堵塞 : dǔsè : 阻塞、封闭, 使不能畅通 | ||
#rG.390.10,530.14 W.47t K.GSR908a D.1.475.1 M.5446 KX..236.09 B.298.0.01 E.1 | #rG.390.10,530.14 W.47t K.GSR908a D.1.475.1 M.5446 KX..236.09 B.298.0.01 E.1 | ||
− | # | + | #c𡨄土宀𠀎八井丌兀𡉀 |
#y choi- sak\ | #y choi- sak\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> |
Latest revision as of 01:50, 9 August 2019
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