Zi:鹿: Difference between revisions
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<WL>鹿 [lù] deer (母鹿 ‘doe’, 公鹿 ‘stag/buck’, 驯鹿 ‘reindeer/caribou’, 驼鹿 ‘elk/moose’); 鹿皮 deerskin; (radical 198, 鹿部)@@ [lǘ] (剑名) 獨鹿=屬鏤 | <WL>鹿 [lù] deer (母鹿 ‘doe’, 公鹿 ‘stag/buck’, 驯鹿 ‘reindeer/caribou’, 驼鹿 ‘elk/moose’); 鹿皮 deerskin; (radical 198, 鹿部)@@ [lǘ] (剑名) 獨鹿=屬鏤 | ||
#i4 | #i4 | ||
The Shuōwén Seal form of 鹿() lù ‘deer’ | The Shuōwén Seal form of 鹿() lù ‘deer’ derives from old pictographs depicting a deer, with a shape like 屮 for the ‘horns/antlers’, 比 for the ‘four feet’, and in the middle 尸(𡰣) shī ‘body’ for the body of the animal. | ||
Note: (诗) (桑柔) 瞻彼中林、甡甡其鹿 “Look into the middle of that forest, At the herds of deer roaming together.” (Legge) | |||
Note: The SW entry for 麗() includes a pun on 旅 and 鹿, cf. 丽. | |||
Compare: 鹿() lù ← MC /luk/; 旅(𣥐) ← MC /ljoʔ/ (SBGY). | |||
Compare: 彘() zhì ‘pig/swine’, 鸟(鳥) niǎo ‘bird’ (with similar 比/匕 feet in the Seal). | Compare: 彘() zhì ‘pig/swine’, 鸟(鳥) niǎo ‘bird’ (with similar 比/匕 feet in the Seal). | ||
Compare: 虎(𠪳𪊖) hǔ ‘tiger’ (old tiger graphs | Compare: 虎(𠪳𪊖) hǔ ‘tiger’ (old tiger graphs suggest a tiger preying upon deer). | ||
Compare: 丽/麗() lì ‘migratory (deer herd); pair/couple/mates (wife and husband)’, formerly wr. 丽(𠀙), and 𠧥(𠀞). | |||
Note: Deerskin/buckskin was given/paid as gift/dowry/bride-price; cf. 丽. | |||
Compare: 尸(𡰣) shī ‘body’; 履(𡳐) lǚ ‘shoe’; 屣(𩌦𩎉) xǐ ‘shoe/shoes’; 皮(𡰻) pí ‘skin/hide’; 叚() jiǎ ‘borrow/lend’. | |||
Compare: 麟(𪋲) lín ‘large bull/buck/stag elk/deer’; 麚() jiā ‘buck/stag (male deer)’. | |||
Compare: 麀() yōu ‘doe (female/mother deer)’; 𪋐() nuàn ‘fawn (young deer)’. | |||
鹿 is the 198th of the 214 radicals. | 鹿 is the 198th of the 214 radicals. | ||
HDZ: 鹿 : lù : (动物名) 鹿四肢细长, 尾巴短, 一般雄兽头上有角, … (水鹿, 梅花鹿, 白唇鹿, 马鹿, 麋鹿, 驼鹿, 驯鹿, …); (喻) 政权, 爵位; 麤/粗, 粗劣 (鹿裘, 鹿车, 鹿牀, 鹿布); 粮仓; 麓: 山脚; 角 (jué): (古) 酒器; (姓) • lǘ : (剑名) 獨鹿=屬鏤 | HDZ: 鹿 : lù : (SW: 鹿獸) (动物名) 鹿四肢细长, 尾巴短, 一般雄兽头上有角, … (水鹿, 梅花鹿, 白唇鹿, 马鹿, 麋鹿, 驼鹿, 驯鹿, …); (喻) 政权, 爵位; 麤/粗, 粗劣 (鹿裘, 鹿车, 鹿牀, 鹿布); 粮仓; 麓: 山脚; 角 (jué): (古) 酒器; (姓) • lǘ : (剑名) 獨鹿=屬鏤 | ||
#rG.450.40 W.136a K.AD576,GSR1209a D.7.4727.1 L.83 M.4203 KX..1508.14 B.203.0.09 WHY...51 E.1 | #rG.450.40 W.136a K.AD576,GSR1209a D.7.4727.1 L.83 M.4203 KX..1508.14 B.203.0.09 WHY...51 E.1 | ||
# | #c比广匕 | ||
#y luhk- | #y luhk- | ||
</WL> | </WL> |
Latest revision as of 02:13, 9 August 2019
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