Difference between revisions of "Zi:冲"
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The simple-form character 冲 (6 strokes) is an old abbrev. of the full-form character 沖 (7 strokes), replacing the left-side full-form component 氵 (3 strokes) with 冫 (2 strokes); cf. 沖, 衝. | The simple-form character 冲 (6 strokes) is an old abbrev. of the full-form character 沖 (7 strokes), replacing the left-side full-form component 氵 (3 strokes) with 冫 (2 strokes); cf. 沖, 衝. | ||
Note: Among simple-form characters 冲 chōng/chòng, with 冫(冰 bīng) ‘ice’, not 氵(水 shuǐ) ‘water’, replaces two different full-form characters: ⑴ 沖() chōng; ⑵ 衝 chòng/chōng. | Note: Among simple-form characters 冲 chōng/chòng, with 冫(冰 bīng) ‘ice’, not 氵(水 shuǐ) ‘water’, replaces two different full-form characters: ⑴ 沖() chōng; ⑵ 衝 chòng/chōng. | ||
− | Note: The change of the old component from 氵 to 冫 was intended to distinguish the original/concrete 沖 ‘rinse/wash; gush/flush’ (water-related meanings), from | + | Note: The change of the old component from 氵 to 冫 was intended to distinguish the original/concrete 沖 ‘rinse/wash; gush/flush’ (water-related meanings), from the more abstract/general meanings 冲 ‘charge/rush’ (non-water-related), but the abbrev. form 冲 eventually replaced 沖 (and 衝) in all simple-form usages (冲 being faster to write). |
Note: 冲 is an old common form (俗字), catalogued as a variant of 沖 as early as the 6th c. (玉篇); it also occurs in the common/received texts of 《老子》: 第四十五章:“大盈若冲,其用不窮。” (HDZ). | Note: 冲 is an old common form (俗字), catalogued as a variant of 沖 as early as the 6th c. (玉篇); it also occurs in the common/received texts of 《老子》: 第四十五章:“大盈若冲,其用不窮。” (HDZ). | ||
Compare: 冲 chōng (1st tone), vs. 冲/衝 chòng (4th tone). | Compare: 冲 chōng (1st tone), vs. 冲/衝 chòng (4th tone). |
Latest revision as of 05:31, 19 February 2019
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