Difference between revisions of "Zi:烟"
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| − | <WL>烟(F煙) [yān] smoke; mist/cloud; soot/dust; 吸烟 to smoke (cigarette/pipe/etc); 香烟 cigarette; 烟草 tobacco@@ [yīn] 烟煴=氤氳 | + | <WL>烟(F煙) [yān] smoke; mist/cloud; soot/dust; 吸烟 to smoke (cigarette/pipe/etc.); 香烟 cigarette; 烟草 tobacco@@; (HDZ:) … [yīn] 烟煴=氤氳: … |
#i4 | #i4 | ||
The simple-form character 烟 yān ‘smoke’ is an old variant of the full form 煙 yān ‘smoke’, replacing the full-form component 垔 yīn with 因 yīn. | The simple-form character 烟 yān ‘smoke’ is an old variant of the full form 煙 yān ‘smoke’, replacing the full-form component 垔 yīn with 因 yīn. | ||
| − | The Shuōwén Seal form of 烟() yān ‘smoke’ combines 火 (huǒ) ‘fire’, and 因() yīn ‘cause’ (phonosemantic); where there's smoke (that's because) there's fire. | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 烟() yān ‘smoke’ combines 火 (huǒ) ‘fire’, and 因() yīn ‘cause’ (phonosemantic); where there's smoke (that's because) there's fire; for the main SW form 煙(𤏯), see below. |
Compare: 欭() yì ‘short of breath; sigh’; 咽() yān ‘pharynx’; 咽 yàn ‘swallow/gulp down’. | Compare: 欭() yì ‘short of breath; sigh’; 咽() yān ‘pharynx’; 咽 yàn ‘swallow/gulp down’. | ||
The Shuōwén Seal form of 煙(𤏯) yān ‘smoke’ combines 火 (huǒ) ‘fire’, 垔(𡍯) yīn ‘block up’ (phonosemantic); smoke/soot clogs the chimney; formerly also wr. 烟(), 𡨾(𠖜), 𤎟(𠖣). | The Shuōwén Seal form of 煙(𤏯) yān ‘smoke’ combines 火 (huǒ) ‘fire’, 垔(𡍯) yīn ‘block up’ (phonosemantic); smoke/soot clogs the chimney; formerly also wr. 烟(), 𡨾(𠖜), 𤎟(𠖣). | ||
Compare: 禋(𥛿𥛡) yīn ‘(anc.) fire sacrifice’. | Compare: 禋(𥛿𥛡) yīn ‘(anc.) fire sacrifice’. | ||
| − | Note: 垔(𡍯) yīn itself | + | Note: 垔(𡍯) yīn is itself app. an old wr. of 煙(𡍯) yīn; cf. 西(㢴) qī/xī ‘nest/west’; 囱/囪() cōng ‘vent/chimney’. |
| − | Compare: 囱(囪) cōng ‘vent/chimney’; 窗(窻) chuāng ‘window’. | + | Compare: 囱(囪) cōng ‘vent/chimney’; 窗(窻) chuāng ‘window’; 囱/窗 cōng/chuāng. |
HDZ: 烟 : yān : 煙 • yīn : 烟煴=絪緼=氤氳: ((古) 元气, 天地合气, 天地间阴阳二气及其交合; 云雾弥漫貌) | HDZ: 烟 : yān : 煙 • yīn : 烟煴=絪緼=氤氳: ((古) 元气, 天地合气, 天地间阴阳二气及其交合; 云雾弥漫貌) | ||
#rD.3.2199.12 M.7397 G.101.41,134.06 KX..671.04 B.169.0.03 | #rD.3.2199.12 M.7397 G.101.41,134.06 KX..671.04 B.169.0.03 | ||
Latest revision as of 05:47, 19 February 2019
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