Zi:疑: Difference between revisions
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 疑() yí ‘perplexed/doubt/suspect’ (疑惑) combines 子(𠯃) zǐ ‘child’ (young/foolish), 𠤗(𠤜) yí ‘uncertain/undecided’ (phonosemantic), and 止() zhǐ ‘foot/stop’ (phonosemantic); a toddler (not walking yet), uncertain on its feet (like walking on ice, cf. 疑/凝 níng); formerly wr. 𠤗(𠤜). | The Shuōwén Seal form of 疑() yí ‘perplexed/doubt/suspect’ (疑惑) combines 子(𠯃) zǐ ‘child’ (young/foolish), 𠤗(𠤜) yí ‘uncertain/undecided’ (phonosemantic), and 止() zhǐ ‘foot/stop’ (phonosemantic); a toddler (not walking yet), uncertain on its feet (like walking on ice, cf. 疑/凝 níng); formerly wr. 𠤗(𠤜). | ||
Note: In the old form 𠤗(𠤜) the left-side component 𥎨/𠤕 (not in SW) is said to be an old wr. of the same character, or an old wr. of 矢() shǐ ‘arrow’; also assoc. with 矣() yǐ (cf. 𠤘). | Note: In the old form 𠤗(𠤜) the left-side component 𥎨/𠤕 (not in SW) is said to be an old wr. of the same character, or an old wr. of 矢() shǐ ‘arrow’; also assoc. with 矣() yǐ (cf. 𠤘). | ||
Compare: 癡() chī ‘slow/ignorant’, formerly also wr. 𠈴, later wr. 痴. | |||
Compare: 凝() níng ‘freeze’, in which 疑() yí/níng ‘uncertain/slippery/congeal’ (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 冰(𣲝) níng ‘freeze’. | |||
“[疑] The seal has 匕(人) and 矢 to the left, and 子 and 止 to the right; interpretation uncertain” —Karlgren(1923). | “[疑] The seal has 匕(人) and 矢 to the left, and 子 and 止 to the right; interpretation uncertain” —Karlgren(1923). | ||
HDZ: 疑 : yí : 迷惑, 不明白; 疑问 (质疑问难); 怀疑 (半信半疑); 犹豫, 不果断 (迟疑); 疑忌, 猜忌; 估量, 裁夺; 似, 好象; 怪, 怪异; 恐惧, 害怕; (古官名) 供天子咨询的官; 擬 (nǐ): 比拟 • níng : 止息, 安定; 凝聚, 集结 (cf. 凝) | Compare: 拟/擬() nǐ ‘estimate/guess’; 疑() yí ‘uncertain/hesitate’; 碍/礙() ài ‘hinder/obstruct’. | ||
Compare: 儗() nǐ ‘overstep one's authority (question authority); (raise/sow) doubt’. | |||
Compare: 色() sè ‘look/countenance; color’, formerly wr. 𢒸(𣤻), with 疑() yí ‘doubt/dubious (expression)’ (abbrev.). | |||
HDZ: 疑 : yí : 迷惑, 不明白; 疑问 (质疑问难); 怀疑 (半信半疑) (cf. 擬); 犹豫, 不果断 (迟疑); 疑忌, 猜忌; 估量, 裁夺; 似, 好象; 怪, 怪异; 恐惧, 害怕; (古官名) 供天子咨询的官; 擬 (nǐ): 比拟 • níng : 止息, 安定; 凝聚, 集结 (cf. 凝) | |||
#rG.059.25 W.131g K.AD205,GSR956a D.4.2751.4 M.2940 KX..768.03 B.330.1.02 E.1 | #rG.059.25 W.131g K.AD205,GSR956a D.4.2751.4 M.2940 KX..768.03 B.330.1.02 E.1 | ||
#c𠤕匕矢龴疋 | #c𠤕匕矢龴疋 | ||
#y yih\ | #y yih\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 01:29, 20 December 2018
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