Difference between revisions of "Zi:尗"
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| − | <WL>尗 [shū] cf. 菽 bean; 叔 uncle@@; (HDC:) 麻尗/菽: 麻与豆; 幽尗/菽: 豆豉 [shú] (HDZ:) 菽: 豆 (豆类; 大豆); 叔: 季父 (cf. 叔父) | + | <WL>尗 [shū] cf. 菽 bean; 叔 uncle@@; (HDC:) 麻尗/菽: 麻与豆; 幽尗/菽: 豆豉 [shú] (旧读) (HDZ:) 菽: 豆 (豆类; 大豆); 叔: 季父 (cf. 叔父) |
| − | The Shuōwén Seal form of 尗() shū ‘bean’ is said to derive from old pictographs depicting a bean plant staked/growing up, branching out, with beans hanging down; later wr. 菽. | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 尗() shú/shū ‘bean’ is said to derive from old pictographs depicting a bean plant staked/growing up, branching out, with beans/pods hanging down; later also wr. 叔(𡬧), and today 菽. |
| − | Note: 尗() shū ‘bean’, later wr. 豆() dòu ‘bean’; the character 豆() dòu | + | Note: 尗() shū ‘bean’, later wr. 豆() dòu ‘bean’; the character 豆() dòu ‘(food vessel name)’ was borrowed to wr. the old morpheme 尗, to address historical (sound/usage) change (DYC). |
Compare: 尗() shū ← MC /ɕjuk/; 豆() dòu ← MC /dus/ (SBGY). | Compare: 尗() shū ← MC /ɕjuk/; 豆() dòu ← MC /dus/ (SBGY). | ||
| − | + | Note: Today 尗 shū, 叔 shū, 菽 shū (HDC); formerly 尗 shú (HDZ), cf. 式竹切 sh- + -ú (SBGY); likewise, cf. 叔 shū (菽 shú): 豆 (HDZ). | |
| + | “[尗] Bean, pulse (superseded by 菽) ― picture of the plant” —Karlgren(AD). | ||
Compare: 茮(𦯝), 椒 jiāo ‘Sìchuān pepper’. | Compare: 茮(𦯝), 椒 jiāo ‘Sìchuān pepper’. | ||
| + | Compare: 麻(⿇) má ‘hemp’; 林(𣏟) pài ‘bundles of hemp’. | ||
| + | HDZ: 尗 : shú : (SW: 豆) 菽: 豆 (豆类; 大豆); 叔: 季父 (cf. 叔父) | ||
#rG.456.40 W.124a K.AD907 D.1.562.10 M.5881 KX..297.05 | #rG.456.40 W.124a K.AD907 D.1.562.10 M.5881 KX..297.05 | ||
#c上小 | #c上小 | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 01:51, 9 August 2019
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