Difference between revisions of "Zi:阿"
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− | <WL>阿 [ā] | + | <WL>阿 [ā] (n. pref.) 阿姨 auntie; (译音) 阿拉伯 Arab [ē] (bend in a) large mound/hill/earthwork; fawn/cater@@; 阿弥陀佛; (HDZ:) … [ě] 阿/婀/猗儺 [ǎ] (叹词) [à] (副词) |
− | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 阿() ē ‘(bend in a) large mound/hill/earthwork’ combines 阝(阜 fù) ‘terraced hillside’, and 可() kě (phonosemantic): a large (long and high) man-made mound/hill (with bends), or a bend in a chain of man-made earthen mounds/hills (defensive/etc. earthwork/breastwork). | |
+ | Older graphs associated with 阿 are wr. 𫮄, with 土 ‘earth’ below (HDZ). | ||
“Mountain ridge, river bank; lean towards, favor, flatter...” —Karlgren(AD). | “Mountain ridge, river bank; lean towards, favor, flatter...” —Karlgren(AD). | ||
+ | HDZ: 阿 : ē : 大土山; 山阜弯曲处; 弯曲处; 水边; 偏斜; 曲从, 阿谀, 迎合; 徇私, 偏袒; 依靠; 邸; 房屋的正梁; 屋宇; 亲附, 近; 细缯, (古) 一种轻细的丝织品; (象声) 慢应或吆喝声 (cf. 漫/謾應); (代词) 我; (地名); (姓) • ě : 阿/婀/猗儺: 柔美 • ā : (助词) 名词词头, 多用于姓名称谓之前; (语气词) 啊: 疑问, 肯定, 呼召, 乞请 • ǎ : (叹词) • à : (方言) (副词) 可 (阿好?: 可好?: 好不好?; 阿去?: 可去?; 去不去?) | ||
+ | HDC: 阿曲 : ēqū : 阿谀随顺; 诬妄不实; 偏袒回护 | ||
+ | HDC: 曲阜 : (市名) 在山东省中部偏南 (周武王封弟周公旦于曲阜, …) | ||
+ | HDC: 阿阜 : ēfù : 山峰, 峰峦 | ||
#rG.161.31 K.AD1,GSR1m D.6.4119.11 M.1 KX..1348.06 B.063.1.03 E.1 | #rG.161.31 K.AD1,GSR1m D.6.4119.11 M.1 KX..1348.06 B.063.1.03 E.1 | ||
#c阝可 | #c阝可 | ||
#y a- o\ | #y a- o\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> |
Latest revision as of 01:45, 20 December 2018
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