Difference between revisions of "Zi:阿"

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<WL>阿 [ā] 阿拉伯 Arab; 阿姨 auntie; 阿Q [ē] 阿弥陀佛 merciful Buddha@@  [ě] 阿/婀/猗儺  [ǎ] (叹词)  [à] (副词)
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<WL>阿 [ā] (n. pref.) 阿姨 auntie; (译音) 阿拉伯 Arab [ē] (bend in a) large mound/hill/earthwork; fawn/cater@@; 阿弥陀佛; (HDZ:) … [ě] 阿/婀/猗儺  [ǎ] (叹词)  [à] (副词)
From 阝(阜 fù) ‘hill’, and 可 kě (phonetic).
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 阿(􂢫) ē ‘(bend in a) large mound/hill/earthwork’ combines 阝(阜 fù) ‘terraced hillside’, and 可(􀴵) kě (phonosemantic): a large (long and high) man-made mound/hill (with bends), or a bend in a chain of man-made earthen mounds/hills (defensive/etc. earthwork/breastwork).
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Older graphs associated with 阿 are wr. 𫮄, with 土 ‘earth’ below (HDZ).
 
“Mountain ridge, river bank; lean towards, favor, flatter...” —Karlgren(AD).
 
“Mountain ridge, river bank; lean towards, favor, flatter...” —Karlgren(AD).
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HDZ: 阿 : ē : 大土山; 山阜弯曲处; 弯曲处; 水边; 偏斜; 曲从, 阿谀, 迎合; 徇私, 偏袒; 依靠; 邸; 房屋的正梁; 屋宇; 亲附, 近; 细缯, (古) 一种轻细的丝织品; (象声) 慢应或吆喝声 (cf. 漫/謾應); (代词) 我; (地名); (姓) • ě : 阿/婀/猗儺: 柔美 • ā : (助词) 名词词头, 多用于姓名称谓之前; (语气词) 啊: 疑问, 肯定, 呼召, 乞请 • ǎ : (叹词) • à : (方言) (副词) 可 (阿好?: 可好?: 好不好?; 阿去?: 可去?; 去不去?)
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HDC: 阿曲 : ēqū : 阿谀随顺; 诬妄不实; 偏袒回护
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HDC: 曲阜 : (市名) 在山东省中部偏南 (周武王封弟周公旦于曲阜, …)
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HDC: 阿阜 : ēfù : 山峰, 峰峦
 
#rG.161.31 K.AD1,GSR1m D.6.4119.11 M.1 KX..1348.06 B.063.1.03 E.1
 
#rG.161.31 K.AD1,GSR1m D.6.4119.11 M.1 KX..1348.06 B.063.1.03 E.1
 
#c阝可
 
#c阝可
 
#y a- o\
 
#y a- o\
 
</WL>
 
</WL>

Latest revision as of 01:45, 20 December 2018

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