Difference between revisions of "Zi:驴"
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| − | <WL>驴(F驢) [lǘ] donkey/ass | + | <WL>驴(F驢) [lǘ] donkey/ass (Equus africanus asinus); 雄驴 jack; 雌驴 jenny/jennet; 牡驴 jackass; 笨如呆驴 (dum/stupid) ass; 犟驴 mule/pigheaded |
| − | The full-form character 驢() lǘ ‘donkey/ass’ combines 馬 (mǎ) ‘horse’ (equine), and 盧() lú (phonetic). | + | The simple-form character 驴 (7 strokes) is an abbrev. of (the old abbrev. 馿 of) the full-form character 驢 (26 strokes), replacing 馬 (10 strokes) with simple 马 (3 strokes), and replacing the full-form phonetic component 盧 (16 strokes) with 户 (4 strokes), not 卢 (5 strokes). |
| + | The full-form character 驢 (26 strokes) was formerly abbrev. 馿 (14 strokes), which is an old intermediary abbrev. leading to the simple form 驴 (7 strokes). | ||
| + | Note: The simple form 驴 (7 strokes) derives from the old intermediary abbrev. form 馿, with 户/戶 (4 strokes) for 虍 (6 strokes) in 盧 (16 strokes), and omitting (10 strokes); in some compounds 虍 for 盧 leads to 卢, not 户/戶; cf. 卢. | ||
| + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 驢() lǘ ‘donkey/ass’ combines 馬 (mǎ) ‘horse’ (equine), and 盧() lú/lǘ (phonetic). | ||
In the simple form 驴 the full-form phonetic 盧 becomes 户 hù ‘door’ (not the usual 卢 lú). | In the simple form 驴 the full-form phonetic 盧 becomes 户 hù ‘door’ (not the usual 卢 lú). | ||
Note: The simple form of 盧 is 卢, but as a component, 盧 is simplified to 户 in several common characters including 驴. | Note: The simple form of 盧 is 卢, but as a component, 盧 is simplified to 户 in several common characters including 驴. | ||
| − | + | Note: 𩢬 is an old “half-simple” intermediary abbrev. variant form of 驴/驢. | |
| + | Compare: 驴/驢() lǘ ‘donkey/ass’ ← MC /ljo/; 骡/騾(𩦻驘𩧣) luó ‘mule’ ← MC /luɑ/ (SBGY). | ||
| + | Compare: 骡/騾 luó ‘mule (offspring of a male donkey and female horse)’; 𫘝/駃() jué ‘mule’ (𫘝𫘨). | ||
| + | Compare: 驴骡 lǘluó ‘hinny (offspring of a male horse and female donkey)’. | ||
#rD.7.4545.6 B.066.0.08 E.0 | #rD.7.4545.6 B.066.0.08 E.0 | ||
#c马户 | #c马户 | ||
#y leuih\ louh\ | #y leuih\ louh\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 01:47, 20 December 2018
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