Zi:慎: Difference between revisions

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<WL>慎 [shèn] 谨慎 cautious; (许慎 Xǔ Shèn, author of 说文)@@; (HDZ:) 谨慎, 慎重; 忧虑, 忧慎; …  [zhèn] (古地名) 滇
<WL>慎 [shèn] cautious/serious (谨慎), careful/discreet; (许慎 Xǔ Shèn, author of 说文)@@; (HDZ:) 谨慎, 慎重; 忧虑, 忧慎; …  [zhèn] (古地名) 滇
#i3
#i3
The Shuōwén Seal form of 慎(􁲌愼) shèn ‘cautious’ (谨慎) combines 忄(心 xīn) ‘heart/feeling’, and 真(􁙒眞) zhēn ‘immortal/true’ (phonosemantic); the old form 𡴜(􁲍𡴜眘) seems to be an old wr. of 真(􁙓𠤛).
The Shuōwén Seal form of 慎(􁲌愼) shèn ‘cautious/careful/serious’ (谨慎) combines 忄(心 xīn) ‘heart/feeling’ (sensitive), and 真(􁙒眞􁙓𠤛) zhēn ‘immortal/true’ (phonosemantic); cautious/careful/serious in word/deed, to avoid the improper/unfortunate/inauspicious; formerly wr. 𡴜(􁲍𡴜眘), with the old form 𥥍(􁐂𥥦􁷙㴱深) shēn (abbrev. phonosemantic), in which 灰(􁭩𤆆) huī ‘ash’ (careful hand with fire).
Note: 谨/謹(􀙔) jǐn, 备/備(􁖨) bèi, 毖(􁙤) bì, 劼(􂛿) jié, syn. 慎 (SW).
Compare: 缜/縝 zhěn ‘meticulous’ (缜密), formerly also wr. 稹 zhěn (细密).
Compare: 镇/鎮(􂞖) zhèn ‘weigh/press down’, 填(􂙝) tián ‘fill up’.
Compare: 镇/鎮(􂞖) zhèn ‘weigh/press down’, 填(􂙝) tián ‘fill up’.
HDZ: 慎 : shèn : 谨慎, 慎重; 忧虑, 忧慎; 安静; 思貌; (副词) (确实; 勿, 毋, 莫); 五岁的兽; 麎: 雌麋鹿; 引 (yǐn): 用大绳牵引灵柩; 順 (shùn); (姓) • zhèn : (古地名) 滇
Compare: 嗔(􀎙) tián/chēn ‘brimming with anger, fly into a furious rage’, formerly also wr. 謓(􀜂).
Compare: 瘨(􁑄) diān ‘sick/insane/deranged’ (癫/癲); 瘨(􁑄) chēn ‘bloated stomach’.
HDZ: 慎 : shèn : (SW: 謹) 谨慎, 慎重; 忧虑, 忧慎; 安静; 思貌; (副词) (确实; 勿, 毋, 莫); 五岁的兽; 麎: 雌麋鹿; 引 (yǐn): 用大绳牵引灵柩; 順 (shùn); (姓) • zhèn : (古地名) 滇
HDC: 謹慎 : 言行慎重小心, 以免发生有害或不幸的事情
HDC: 慎謹 : 谨慎认真
HDC: 慎小謹微 : 对细小的事也小心对待
HDC: 謹言慎行 : 说话小心, 行动谨慎
HDC: 小心謹慎 : 谓说话、做事非常慎重
HDC: 慎重 : 谨慎持重, 谨慎认真
#rK.GSR375i D.4.2336.2 G.393.15 B.297.1.01
#rK.GSR375i D.4.2336.2 G.393.15 B.297.1.01
#c忄真
#c忄真
#y sahn-
#y sahn-
</WL>
</WL>

Latest revision as of 01:53, 9 August 2019

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