Difference between revisions of "Zi:丛"
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− | <WL>丛(F叢) [cóng] crowd; 丛书 | + | <WL>丛(F叢) [cóng] crowd/collection (丛林 ‘jungle’; 人丛 ‘crowd’; 丛书 ‘book series’)@@; cf. 叢 |
#i4 | #i4 | ||
− | The full form 叢 is 丵 | + | The simple-form character 丛 cóng ‘crowd/collection’ (5 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full-form character 叢 (18 strokes), replacing the top part of the full form 业 (5 strokes) with 丛 (5 strokes), and omitting the rest (13 strokes). |
− | + | Note: 丛 is a special variant form of the component 业; the first part (4 strokes) of the full-form 叢 becomes 从 cóng (4 strokes), and the bottom stroke of 业 is the bottom stroke of 丛. | |
− | + | Note: 业 is the simplified form (and top part) of 業 yè ‘commerce/industry’; to abbrev. 叢 the distinctive form 丛 was invented, with 从 cóng (phonetic); cf. 𦫳/𠁥 (卝/从), 众. | |
− | #rW.102i,146f K.AD1121 D.1.17.3 B.017.1.03 | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 叢() cóng ‘gather/collect; collected/thick bush/jungle’ combines 丵() ‘thick bush/vegetation’, and 取() qǔ ‘take’ (phonosemantic). |
− | # | + | Note: Today 取 qǔ in the full form 叢 seems like a poor phonetic, compared to 从 cóng in the simple form. |
− | #y chuhng\</WL> | + | Compare: 叢() cóng ← MC /dzuŋ/; 聚() jù ← MC /dzjuoʔ/dzjuos/; 取() qǔ ← MC /tshjuoʔ/tshuʔ/ (SBGY). |
+ | Compare: 聚() jù ‘gather’, in which 取() qǔ (phonosemantic). | ||
+ | Compare: 众/眾: 众(㐺), 眾(𥅫) zhòng ‘crowd’ ← MC /tɕjuŋ/tɕjuŋs/ (SBGY). | ||
+ | “[叢] To 取 gather 丵 bushes. A bushy place, crowded; a collection, to collect” —Wieger. | ||
+ | #rW.102i,146f K.AD1121 D.1.17.3 B.017.1.03 E.0 | ||
+ | #c从一人人 | ||
+ | #y chuhng\ | ||
+ | </WL> |
Latest revision as of 02:27, 23 October 2018
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