Difference between revisions of "Zi:壬"

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<WL>壬 [rén] (天干) ninth Heavenly Stem; 9th thing in a sequence@@; (HDZ:) (天干); 序数第九; 盛大; 奸佞; (姓); (!􁙰𡔛𡈼)
 
<WL>壬 [rén] (天干) ninth Heavenly Stem; 9th thing in a sequence@@; (HDZ:) (天干); 序数第九; 盛大; 奸佞; (姓); (!􁙰𡔛𡈼)
 
#i2
 
#i2
The character 壬(􂥊) rén ‘ninth Heavenly Stem’ is very old, and like all ten 天干 ‘Heavenly Stems’ their derivations are obscure; cf. the twelve 地支 ‘Earthly Branches’ (also obscure). It is possibly an old form of the character 任(􁗥) rèn ‘carry a burden’.
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 壬(􂥊) rén ‘ninth Heavenly Stem’ is very old, associated with 妊(􂉗) rèn ‘pregnant’, but as with all 干支 the derivation is obscure; cf. .
壬 rén depicts “a 丨 carrying pole supported 一 in the middle part and having one object attached at each end, as always done in China” —Karlgren(1923). (See 扁担 biǎndan).
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Compare: 任(􁗥) rèn ‘bear/shoulder’; 姙/妊(􂉗) rèn ‘pregnant’.
<center><img src="壬t" row="1/2"></center>
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[壬 rén depicts] “a 丨 carrying pole supported 一 in the middle part and having one object attached at each end, as always done in China” —Karlgren(1923). (cf. 扁担 biǎndan.)
<center><img src="壬t" row="2/2"></center>
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#ix2:壬t
Don’t confuse 壬(􂥊) rén with the old character 壬/𡈼(􁙰𡔛) tǐng, which now only occurs as a component in other characters, and is today written the same way; it is the phonetic component in 廷 tíng, 呈 chéng, 聽 tīng, 巠 jīng, etc.; compare also 王(􀁞) wáng ‘king’.
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Compare: 壬/𡈼(􁙰𡔛) tǐng ‘stand upright’ (挺立), phonetic in 廷(􀕅) tíng, 呈(􀎤) chéng, 聽(􂃽) tīng, 巠(􁾘) jīng (cf. 𡈼).
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Compare: 王(􀁞) wáng ‘king’; 𤣩/玉(􀁢王) yù ‘jade’.
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HDZ: 壬 : rén : (古) 妊; (天干); 序数第九; 盛大; 奸佞; (姓)
 
#rG.218.18,320.06 W.82c,81d K.AD934,1002,GSR667a D.1.417.1 M.3100 KX..243.01 B.007.1.09
 
#rG.218.18,320.06 W.82c,81d K.AD934,1002,GSR667a D.1.417.1 M.3100 KX..243.01 B.007.1.09
 
#c一士
 
#c一士

Latest revision as of 04:00, 9 June 2019

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