Difference between revisions of "Zi:谷"
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| − | <WL>谷 [gǔ] ( | + | <WL>谷 [gǔ] 山谷 ravine/gorge/valley; (radical 150, 谷部); (F穀) 谷物 cereal/grain (谷子 ‘millet’)@@; (HDZ:) … [yù] 吐谷浑 [lù] (匈奴官名) 谷蠡王 [gòu] (F穀) [gào] (F穀) [què] (F穀) |
#i3 | #i3 | ||
| − | + | The character 谷 gǔ ‘ravine’ is an old character, also an old replacement for the full-form character 穀 gǔ ‘cereal/grain’. | |
| − | + | Note: Today among simple-form characters 谷 gǔ ‘ravine’ sometimes has its old meaning (as in 山谷), but also replaces the full-form homophone 穀(𥡛) gǔ ‘grain’, cf. 穀. | |
| + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 谷(𠔌) gǔ ‘ravine’ is said to combine 水() ‘water’ (abbrev.), and 口(𠙵) kǒu ‘mouth’ (as in 㕣). | ||
| + | Note: 水() ‘water’ (☵) is here abbrev. to simply /𠔁 (⚏), omitting the central vertical stroke 亅 (⚊); cf. 水. | ||
| + | Compare: 㕣(𧮲䜭沇) yǎn; 兑/兌() duì/yuè (☱䷹); 酋() qiú. | ||
| + | “[谷] Picture of a valley and its mouth” —Karlgren(AD). | ||
| + | Compare: 欲() yù ‘avarice/greed’: 谷 and 欲 were in the same MC homophone group as 浴 yù ‘bathe’ (余蜀切). | ||
| + | Compare: 𧮲, 䛦, 鵒, 㕡, 叡, 睿, 容, 俗, 裕, 欲, 𤞞, 浴, 谿, 𧯆, 豂, 豅, 𧮯, 谸, 䜭, 鋊, 豄, …. | ||
谷 is the 150th of the 214 Kangxi radicals. | 谷 is the 150th of the 214 Kangxi radicals. | ||
| + | HDZ: 谷 : gǔ : 两山之间的水流; 两山中间狭长而有出口的地带; 深的坑穴; (中医) (大谷, 小谿); (喻) 困境; 穀: ((总称) 粮食; 生长; 保养); (姓); (简体) 穀 • lù : (匈奴官名) 谷蠡王 • yù : (古) (少数民族名) 吐谷浑 | ||
#rG.449.35,451.16,462.35,503.27 W.18e H.122 K.AD425,GSR1202a D.6.3902.1 L.62 M.3483 KX..1189.01 B.054.0.06 E.1 | #rG.449.35,451.16,462.35,503.27 W.18e H.122 K.AD425,GSR1202a D.6.3902.1 L.62 M.3483 KX..1189.01 B.054.0.06 E.1 | ||
| − | # | + | #c𠔁口八㕣仌人𠆢 |
#y guk\ | #y guk\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 01:40, 20 December 2018
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