Difference between revisions of "Zi:改"
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− | <WL>改 [gǎi] (改变 | + | <WL>改 [gǎi] change/transform (改变); correct/amend (改正), alter/revise (修改); reform (改革)@@; (HDZ:) 变更, 更易; 改正 …; (姓) |
#i3 | #i3 | ||
− | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 改() gǎi ‘change/transform’ combines 攵(攴 pū) ‘tap/strike’ (as in 更, 教), and 己(𢀒) jǐ ‘navel/self’ (phonosemantic): examining/educating oneself and finding that one has strayed from the truth, effect a change (for the sake of self-preservation), abandon the wrong and return to the right. | |
+ | Compare: 纪/紀() jì ‘separate/untangle strands/threads’; 记/記() jì ‘record/note; remember’. | ||
+ | Note: (易) ䷯ 改邑不改井 You can change the city, but you can't change the well (no matter where you go, there you are). | ||
+ | Note: (易) ䷩ 见善则迁, 有过则改 Seeing the good, rise to meet it; finding mistakes, correct them. | ||
+ | Note: (易) ䷰→䷾ 有孚改命 On second thought (with due consideration), revise the mandate. [孚, cf. ䷼] | ||
+ | Note: In 改 the component 己 on the left side changes its last stroke from 乚 to 𠄌. | ||
+ | Compare: 攺(𢻰) yǐ/sì ‘metal/jade amulet’ (大剛卯). | ||
+ | HDZ: 改 : gǎi : 变更, 更易 (cf. 更改) ((易) ䷯ 改邑不改井); 改正 (改邪归正, 改过自新) ((易) ䷩ 见善则迁, 有过则改); 修改 (改文章; 改衣服; …改一改); (姓) | ||
+ | HDC: 更改 : 改变, 改换, 改动 | ||
+ | HDC: 改变 : 变化, 事物产生显著的差别; 改换, 更改 | ||
+ | HDC: 改换 : 变更, 变换 | ||
+ | HDC: 改动 : 文字、项目、次序等的更改、变动 | ||
#rG.274.19 K.AD319,GSR936a D.2.1450.1 M.3196 KX..468.11 B.063.0.08 E.1 | #rG.274.19 K.AD319,GSR936a D.2.1450.1 M.3196 KX..468.11 B.063.0.08 E.1 | ||
#c己攵 | #c己攵 | ||
#y goi/ | #y goi/ | ||
</WL> | </WL> |
Latest revision as of 01:20, 20 December 2018
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