Difference between revisions of "Zi:园"

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<WL>园(F園) [yuán] (花园 huāyuán) garden; (公园 gōngyuán) park@@  [wán] 刓; (HDC:) 員园: 无棱角, 圆滑
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<WL>园(F園) [yuán] garden (花园 huāyuán ‘flower garden’); park (公园 gōngyuán ‘public park’)@@; (HDZ:) … [wán] 刓, (HDC:) 員园: 无棱角, 圆滑
 
#i4
 
#i4
From 囗 (wéi) ‘surround’, suggesting a garden fence, and (full form:) yuán phonetic or (simple form:) yuán phonetic.
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The simple-form character 园 is an old abbrev. of the full-form character 園, replacing the full-form component 袁 (10 strokes) with 元 (4 strokes).
#rD.1.714.2 M.7007 G.124.12 KX..217.17 B.048.1.05
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Note: 园 originated as a wr. of 刓(􀰋) ‘to round off (sharp edges)’, re-used as an abbrev. (and later the simple form) of 園.
#c囗元
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 園(􁄀) yuán ‘(fenced/walled) orchard/garden/park’ combines 囗(􁃰) wéi ‘surrounding/enclosing wall’ (as in 邑), and 袁(􁛆) yuán ‘long robe/gown’ (phonosemantic); the upper part of 袁 suggests a fruit tree (果), the central part 囗 a circular pond, and below are 从 people strolling together (cf. 衣); the enclosed orchard/garden/park is the focus of leisure/diversion.
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Note: Within 袁(􁛆) is another 囗 wéi ‘surround’, said to be 叀(􀪿) zhuān ‘focused/careful’ (abbrev. phonosemantic).
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Compare: 垣(􂙀) yuán ‘wall’; 圆/圓 yuán ‘round/circular’, formerly wr. 員 (cf. 员); 圆/圓(􁃵) yuán ‘complete/perfect’.
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HDZ: 园 : wán : 刓: 削去棱角使圆 (cf. 員园: 无棱角, 圆滑) yuán : 園 (宋元); (简体) 園
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#rD.1.714.2 M.7007 G.124.12 KX..217.17 B.048.1.05 E.1
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#c囗元
 
#y yuhn\
 
#y yuhn\
 
</WL>
 
</WL>

Latest revision as of 00:15, 20 June 2018

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