Difference between revisions of "Zi:宗"
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| − | <WL>宗 [zōng] ancestor; clan; faction; 宗教 religion; | + | <WL>宗 [zōng] ancestor, ancestry (祖宗); clan; faction; 宗教 religion@@; (HDZ:) 祖庙, … |
#i3 | #i3 | ||
| − | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 宗() zōng ‘revered ancestral shrine/temple’ combines 宀() mián ‘roof/dwelling’, and 示() shì ‘heavens/rites’: the forebears/ancestors dwell within the heavenly temple (where their traditions are revered/studied/worshipped). | |
| − | + | Note: The component 示 in 宗 is as in 神(𥛃) shén ‘spirit/god’, and 祖() zǔ ‘ancestor’ (祖宗, 祖庙); the component 宀 ‘roof’ in 宗 indicates that the shrine/temple tablets are protected from the elements in the 屋 rooms within; cf. 宔(). | |
| − | #rG.033.42 K.AD1114,GSR1003a D.2.917.11 L.274 M.6896 KX..283.14 B.094.0.10 WHY...188 | + | “[宗] Ancestral temple... the 宀 house for 示 religious rites” —Karlgren(AD). |
| + | Compare: 宗() zōng ← MC /tsuoŋ/; 综/綜() zèng/zòng ‘heddle (of a loom)’ ← MC /tsuoŋs/; 宋() sòng ‘dwelling’ ← MC /suoŋs/ (SBGY). | ||
| + | HDZ: 宗 : zōng : 祖庙, 祭祀祖先的地方; 祖先, 祖宗 (列祖列宗); 同一祖先的家族; 宗子, 嫡长子; 神庙, 祭社稷之神的地方; 尊祭之神; (祭名); (官名) (主祭祀的官; (古) 乡里之内的官; (秦) (官名)); 帝王的庙号; 诸侯夏天朝见天子之礼; 根本, 主旨; (佛教) 派别, 由同一本源所分出的流派; 归往, 归向; 尊崇, 取法; 所尊崇的人或事物; 生物分类学名称, 同一物种内形态特征较不稳定的群体 (地理宗; 生态宗; 遗传宗); (量词); (星名) (宗二星, 在候东, 主宗室); (藏语) 县; 衆/眾 (zhòng): 众多; 緵; (春秋) (诸侯国名); (姓) | ||
| + | #rG.033.42 K.AD1114,GSR1003a D.2.917.11 L.274 M.6896 KX..283.14 B.094.0.10 WHY...188 E.1 | ||
#c宀示 | #c宀示 | ||
#y jung\ | #y jung\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 04:03, 9 June 2019
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