Difference between revisions of "Zi:曲"
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| − | <WL>曲 [qū] (弯曲 wānqū) curved; ( | + | <WL>曲 [qū] (弯曲 wānqū) curved (F麴) yeast/leaven; 薄曲 sericulture frame/tray (蚕箔); (姓) [qǔ] 乐曲 piece of music; 歌曲 song, melody@@; (HDZ:) … |
#i3 | #i3 | ||
| − | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 曲() qū ‘curved basket’ derives from old pictographs said to depict a basket used in sericulture, cf. 蠶箔 cánbó ‘bamboo/reed tray/basket/frame (used in sericulture)’; also called 曲簿=薄曲 (蚕箔/薄), it holds the silkworms and mulberry leaves, and twigs on which they spin their cocoons; formerly wr. 𠤬(). | |
| − | + | Compare: 匚(𠥓) fāng ‘square vessel/basket’; 匸() xì ‘cover/conceal’. | |
| − | #rG.463.07 K.AD492,GSR1213a D.2.1484.2 M.1623 KX..502.02 B.027.0.07 | + | Compare: ⑴ 曲 qū ‘curved’; ⑵ 曲 qǔ ‘music/melody’. |
| + | Note: ⑴ 曲 qū ‘(curved/concave) basket/tray; anything curved/bent (not straight; not right; wrong); a bend; curve/bend/break; winding (in and out), tortuous, pervasive, comprehensive (knowing the ins and outs)’ (HDZ). | ||
| + | Note: ⑵ 曲 qǔ ‘a section/segment/piece; a musical piece; melody; rhyming poetry; (m.w.) (of music/poetry)’ (HDZ). | ||
| + | Note: For 曲/麴 qū ‘yeast’, various forms were used historically, including 麯 and 粬 in which 曲 (phonetic); also wr. 麴, 𥶶; today 曲 is the standard simple form, while 麴 is standard in Taiwan. | ||
| + | Note: The simple form 麹 is only used to simplify the surname 麴; other uses of 麴 are simplified to 曲 (GFC). | ||
| + | HDZ: 曲 : qū : 蚕箔; 弯曲 (ant. 直) (曲线); 折, 弯; 邪曲不正; 理亏, 过错; 弯曲的地方, 隐蔽的地方, 偏僻的地方; 局部的, 小的; 委曲, 周全, 普遍; 委屈; (古) 军事编制的较小单位; 近, 相近; (简体) 麯; (姓) • qǔ : 乐曲, 歌曲; 韵文形式 (元曲); (量词) (歌曲, 乐曲; 水湾处) | ||
| + | #rG.463.07 K.AD492,GSR1213a D.2.1484.2 M.1623 KX..502.02 B.027.0.07 WHY...195 E.1 | ||
| + | #c日曰 | ||
#y kuk\ | #y kuk\ | ||
| − | |||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 04:16, 9 June 2019
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