Difference between revisions of "Zi:晨"

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<WL>晨 [chén] (早晨 zǎochen) morning@@; 早晨; 鸡啼报晓; (星名) 曟, (二十八宿) 房星; 泛指二十八宿; 辰, 辰时 (!䢅)
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<WL>晨 [chén] (早晨 zǎochen) morning@@; (HDZ:) (SW: 䢅: 早昧爽…辰時…) 早晨; 鸡啼报晓; (星名) (SW:) 曟: (星宿名) 房星 (房宿); 二十八宿; 辰: 辰时
From 日 () ‘sun’ and 辰 chén, which is the name of the two-hour period between 7 and 9 in the morning.
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The character 晨 (11 strokes) is an old form, used as an abbrev. of another old form (14 strokes), replacing the upper component 𦥑 (7 strokes) with 日 (4 strokes).
晨 chén is etymologically the same word as 辰 chén, written with 日 ‘sun’ added for emphasis.
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Note: 晨 conflates two old characters formerly distinguished as ⑴ 䢅 chén ‘morning/dawn’, vs. ⑵ 晨 chén ‘Scorpio/Antares’; both were formerly also wr. 辰.
#rG.102.09,102.25 K.AD1197,GSR455h D.2.1512.3 M.338 KX..496.12 B.189.1.01
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 䢅(􀝸) chén ‘morning/dawn’ combines 𦥑(􀝵) jú (claws, as in 萬), and 辰(􂥳) chén ‘(tail of) Scorpio/Antares’ (phonosemantic); the Great Fire Star in the heart of the Scorpion was harbinger of spring/dawn; formerly also wr. 辰 (辰時 chénshí ‘morning’).
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Note: In 䢅(􀝸) the component 𦥑(􀝵) jú (claws) is that of 虿/蠆/𧔱(􂔾𦹌𧍣) chài ‘scorpion’, and 万/萬(􂤤𥝅) wàn ‘myriad’; cf. 农/農(􀝹䢉) nóng ‘agriculture’.
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The Shuōwén Seal form of (􁊅) chén ‘Scorpio/Antares’ combines 日 rì ‘sun/star’ (as in 星/曐), and (􂥳) chén ‘Scorpio/Antares’ (phonosemantic); formerly wr. 曟(􁊄), with 晶(􁉾) ‘stars’ (as in 星/曐).
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Note: The anc. astronym was variously wr. 曟(􁊄􁊅晨), 䢅(􀝸), 辰(􂥳) chén ‘Scorpio/Antares’ (a.k.a. 大火, 辰星, 商星; 氐房心尾, 氐宿, 房宿, 心宿, 尾宿); cf. 辰, 震 (☳䷲).
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Compare: 农/農(􀝹䢉) nóng ‘agriculture’.
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#rG.102.09,102.25 K.AD1197,GSR455h D.2.1512.3 M.338 KX..496.12 B.189.1.01 E.1
 
#c日辰
 
#c日辰
 
#y sahn\
 
#y sahn\
 
</WL>
 
</WL>

Latest revision as of 04:15, 9 June 2019

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