Difference between revisions of "Zi:却"
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| − | <WL>却(F卻) [què] however@@ [jiǎo] [xì] cf. 卻 | + | <WL>却(F卻) [què] but, yet, however (却是 ‘nevertheless’; 除却 ‘unless’); 忘却 forget; 了却 solve@@ [jiǎo] [xì] cf. 卻 |
| − | + | The simple-form character 却 (7 strokes) is an abbrev. of the full-form character 卻 (9 strokes), replacing the full-form component 谷 (7 strokes) with 去 (5 strokes). | |
| − | + | Note: In the full-form character 卻 the left-side component looks like 谷(𠔌) gǔ, but was formerly wr. 𧮫() jué. | |
| − | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 却/卻() què ‘control/repel; (cause to) retreat’ combines 卩 (jié) ‘jade seal; control/limit’, and 谷(𧮫) jué ‘roof of the (ravenous) mouth’ (phonosemantic); cf. 𧮫. | |
| + | Note: Received SW texts gloss this as 節欲 ‘control desire’, explaining the components as 卩 ‘control’ (节/節) and 谷(𠔌) ‘ravine’ as in 欲 ‘ravenous desire’; however, the text is also emended to 卪卻 (DYC), in recognition of the component here as 𧮫() jué ‘roof of the (ravenous) mouth’, not 谷(𠔌) gǔ ‘ravine’. | ||
| + | Compare: 脚/腳() jiǎo ‘foot’, in which the component 却/卻 (phonosemantic). | ||
| + | Compare: 欲() yù ‘desire/greed’ (贪欲). | ||
| + | Compare: 劫() jié ‘rob/steal’. | ||
| + | “[却/卻] Desist from, decline, reject; on the contrary, but; however, in fact” —Karlgren(AD). | ||
#rG.502.32 W.17h K.AD506a D.1.313.2 M.1183 KX..159.19 B.042.1.09 | #rG.502.32 W.17h K.AD506a D.1.313.2 M.1183 KX..159.19 B.042.1.09 | ||
#c去卩 | #c去卩 | ||
#y keuk- | #y keuk- | ||
</WL> | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 03:53, 9 June 2019
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