Difference between revisions of "Zi:拉"
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− | <WL>拉 [lā] pull, drag, haul [lǎ] 半拉 bànlǎ half [lá] | + | <WL>拉 [lā] pull, drag, haul [lǎ] 半拉 bànlǎ half [lá] slash/slit@@; (HDZ:) … [là] 拉课; 拉拉蛄 [la] 耷/搭拉 [lè] (台湾) 垃/拉圾 lèsè |
− | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 拉() lā ‘break/pull apart’ (cf. 柆) combines 扌(手 shǒu) ‘hand’, and 立() lì (phonosemantic). | |
+ | Note: 拉 lā ‘break (pull apart); humiliate; destroy/defeat; pull; lengthen; draw close (make sb. one's confederate), connect/assoc. with; involve/implicate; recruit/invite; etc.’ (HDZ). | ||
+ | Compare: 拉() lā ‘break’ ← MC /ləp/; 立() lì ← MC /liep/ (SBGY). | ||
+ | Compare: 柆() lā ‘cut wood’ ← MC /ləp/ (SBGY). | ||
+ | Compare: 剌() lá ‘slash’, later also wr. 拉. | ||
+ | HDZ: 拉 : lā : 摧折, 折断 (cf. 柆); 折辱; 败; 牵引, 拽, 挽; 拖长, 使延长 (拉开距离); 拉拢, 联络 (拉关系, 拉交情, 拉买卖); 牵连, 牵扯; 招, 邀约; 集结, 带领; (方言) 抚养 (好不容易把儿女拉大); 帮助 (人家困难, 咱们应该拉他一把); 挪借, 拖欠 (债务); 排泄 (拉肚子, 拉屎); 风声; 闲谈, 闲扯 (拉话, 拉家常) • lá : 划开, 割开 (cf. 剌) • lǎ : (副词) 块, 边 • là : 拉拉蛄=蝲蝲蛄, 蝼蛄 • la : (后缀) (扒拉, 拔剌) | ||
#rG.535.66 K.AD524,GSR694l D.3.1857.3 M.3756 KX..425.01 B.069.1.02 | #rG.535.66 K.AD524,GSR694l D.3.1857.3 M.3756 KX..425.01 B.069.1.02 | ||
#c扌立 | #c扌立 | ||
#y laai\ | #y laai\ | ||
</WL> | </WL> |
Latest revision as of 02:50, 21 September 2018
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