Difference between revisions of "Zi:陷"

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<WL>陷 [xiàn] pit, trap; cave in; 陷入 sink/fall into
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<WL>陷 [xiàn] pit/trap; cave in; 陷入 sink/fall into@@; (HDZ:) 陷入, 坠入; 陷阱, 坑穴; 埋没; …
From 阝(阜 fù) ‘hill’ and 臽, which is ⺈(人 rén) ‘person’ over 臼 (jiù).
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The Shuōwén Seal form of 陷(􂢾) xiàn ‘fall down from above (into pit/pitfall/trap)’ combines 阝(𨸏/阜 fù) ‘(terraced/earthen) hill/mound’ (height), and 臽(􁍻𦥢) xiàn ‘pit/pitfall/trap’ (phonosemantic).
“人 man falling into a 臼 pitfall...enlarged by 阜” —Karlgren.
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Compare: 陷(􂢾) xiàn ‘pit/trap’, formerly wr. 臽(􁍻𦥢).
Compare 馅掐阎谄.
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“[陷] 人 man falling into a 臼 pitfall [臽] ... enlarged by 阜” —Karlgren(AD).
#rG.445.08 K.AD147,GSR672c D.6.4140.1 M.2694 KX..1354.12 B.176.0.02
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Compare: 阎/閻(􂂼); 馅/餡; 掐; 谄/諂(􀚡).
#c阝臽⺈臼
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HDZ: 陷 : xiàn : (SW: 高下…陊) 陷入, 坠入; 陷阱, 坑穴 (cf. 臽); 埋没; 陷害; 刺入; 攻破, 攻克; 溃败, 陷落; 坏; 缺少, 不足; 过失, 缺陷; 镶嵌 (cf. 掐); (方言) (瑶民) 不; 含 (hán)
#y haahm- haahm-</WL>
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#rG.445.08 K.AD147,GSR672c D.6.4140.1 M.2694 KX..1354.12 B.176.0.02 E.1
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#c阝臽⺈臼
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#y haahm- haahm-
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</WL>

Latest revision as of 02:12, 9 August 2019

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