Difference between revisions of "Zi:酷"
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| − | <WL>酷 [kù] 残酷 cánkù | + | <WL>酷 [kù] brutal/cruel/harsh/grim/ruthless (残酷 cánkù); harsh/intense/bitter weather/etc. (酷暑, 酷热, 酷寒)@@; (HDZ:) 酒味浓厚; 熟, … |
| − | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 酷() kù ‘strong liquor’ combines 酉() yǒu ‘liquor (vessel)’, and 告(𠰛吿) gào/gù (phonosemantic). | |
| − | + | Compare: 窖() jiào ‘cellar’, formerly also wr. 窌(𥥹), with 卯(丣𫝁酉). | |
| + | Compare: 梏() gù ‘shackles’; 牿() gù ‘pen/corral (for oxen/horses)’; 告(𠰛吿) gù ‘headboard of an ox’, later wr. 牿/梏. | ||
| + | Compare: 喾/嚳() kù ‘urgent report; (leg./cruel) emperor’. | ||
| + | “[酷] Strong drink; cruel, tyrannical; strongly, very” —Karlgren(AD). | ||
| + | HDZ: 酷 : kù : (SW: 酒厚味; DYC: 酒味厚) 酒味浓厚; 熟, 谷/穀熟; 刑罚残酷; 残暴; (副词) 极, 甚 (cf. 嚳); 香气浓盛; 灾难, 灾祸; 悲痛, 惨痛; 困苦; 发酵 | ||
#rG.460.10 K.AD307,GSR1039m D.6.3583.10 M.3501 KX..1283.14 B.313.1.05 | #rG.460.10 K.AD307,GSR1039m D.6.3583.10 M.3501 KX..1283.14 B.313.1.05 | ||
#c酉告 | #c酉告 | ||
#y huhk- | #y huhk- | ||
| − | #0</WL> | + | #0 |
| + | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 02:10, 9 August 2019
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