Difference between revisions of "Zi:氐"
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| − | <WL>氐 [dǐ] (书) foundation [dī] | + | <WL>氐 [dǐ] (书) root/foundation (柢); 至 (抵); 止 [dī] 低下; (古) (族名); (星名) 氐宿 Libra@@; (HDZ:) …; (古县名) 氐道 [zhī] (古县名) 氐池 |
| − | + | The Shuōwén Seal form of 氐() dǐ ‘root/foundation’ combines 氏() shì ‘bottom’ (phonosemantic), with 一 a line at the bottom signifying ‘earth’ (as in 至). | |
| − | + | Compare: 柢() dǐ ‘tree main/tap root; foundation’; 底() dǐ ‘bottom’; 抵() dǐ ‘push down/aside; attain/arrive’. | |
| − | #rG.058.25,087.35 K.AD984,GSR590a D.3.2130.2 M.6187 KX..597.19 B.017.1.08 | + | Note: In the SW paronomastic gloss character 至(𦤴𡉸𡉰) zhì ‘attain/arrive (at a place)’ (到) is assoc. with 抵(). |
| − | # | + | Note: In the modern form 氐 the old bottom line 一 is wr. as a dot 丶. |
| + | Note: In old compounds 氐 and 氏 are conflated with each other and sometimes with 民() mín ‘people’. | ||
| + | “[氐] The 丶 stroke at the bottom is signific (cf. 本) and 氏 (shì) phonetic” —Karlgren(AD). | ||
| + | Note: 氐宿 ‘Libra’, the claws of 辰 the celestial scorpion (氐房心尾; cf. 䢅, 䢉); ⇐ 氐(), 氏() ‘claw/claws’. | ||
| + | HDZ: 氐 : dǐ : 柢: 根柢/底 (cf. 氏: 根柢), 根本; (SW: 至) 抵: 至, 抵达; 止: 终极; (副词) 大略 (cf. 柢), 大抵 • dī : 低: 低下; (古) (族名); (星名) 氐宿 (氐房心尾); (古县名) 氐道 • zhī : (古县名) 氐池 | ||
| + | #rG.058.25,087.35 K.AD984,GSR590a D.3.2130.2 M.6187 KX..597.19 B.017.1.08 E.1 | ||
| + | #c氏丶一 | ||
#y dai\ dai/ | #y dai\ dai/ | ||
| − | #0</WL> | + | #0 |
| + | </WL> | ||
Latest revision as of 04:21, 9 June 2019
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